摘要
Gainingathoroughunderstandingofthetheoreticalprinciplesofrockbreakingwithadisccutterisacriticalissueintunnelboringmachine(TBM)technology.Tofullyconsiderthecomplexityandimportanceofthebasicprinciplesofrockbreakingduringtunnelexcavation,inthispaperweuseanewmethod,thesmoothparticlehydrodynamics(SPH),tostudytherock-breakingmechanismandverifyitsaccuracyandfeasibility.UsingtheSPHmethod,weinducetherockfragmentationprocesswithtwocuttersinsynchronousandsequentialorders.Theresultsshowthatwhenthecuttersactonrocksequentially,thesecondindentationinfluencesthecrackevolutionofthefirstindentation.Withincreasedcutterspacing,thesecondcrackgraduallybecomesindependentofthefirstcrack.Undersynchronousactionofthetwocutters,abursiformnucleusisgeneratedbeneaththecuttersandtheareaofthenucleusincreaseswithincreasedcutterspacing.Whetherthecuttersactontherocksequentiallyorsynchronously,wefoundtheoptimumcutterspacingofourchosenrocktypetobe60mm.Ouranalysesresultsshowthattheefficiencyofsequentialrockcuttingissuperiortosynchronouscutting,bothwithrespecttocrackevolutionandcutterforce.
出版日期
2017年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)