MODULATION OF MADDEN-JULIAN OSCILLATION ON TIBETAN PLATEAU VORTEX

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摘要 ThisstudyusesNCEP/NCARdailyreanalysisdata,NOAAoutgoinglong-waveradiation(OLR)data,thereal-timemultivariateMJO(RMM)indexfromtheAustralianBureauofMeteorologyandTibetanPlateauvortex(TPV)datafromtheChengduInstituteofPlateauMeteorologytodiscussmodulationoftheMadden-JulianOscillation(MJO)ontheTibetanPlateauVortex(TPV).Waveletandcompositeanalysisareused.ResultsshowthattheMJOplaysanimportantroleintheoccurrenceoftheTPVthatthenumberofTPVsgeneratedwithinanactiveperiodoftheMJOisthreetimesasmuchasthatduringaninactiveperiod.Inaddition,duringtheactiveperiod,thenumberoftheTPVsgeneratedinphases1and2islargerthanthatinphases3and7.Aftercompositingphases1and7separately,allmeteorologicalelementsinphase1areapparentlyconducivetothegenerationoftheTPV,whereasthoseinphase7aresomewhatconstrained.Withitseastwardpropagationprocess,theMJOconvectioncentrespreadseastward,andtheverticalcirculationwithinthetropicalatmospherechanges.Duetotheinteractionbetweenthemid-latitudeandlow-latitudeatmosphere,changesoccurinthebarocliniccharacteristicsoftheatmosphere,theavailablepotentialenergyandeddyavailablepotentialenergyoftheatmosphere,andthecirculationstructuresoftheatmosphereovertheTibetanPlateau(TP)andsurroundingareas.Thisresultsinsignificantlydifferentwatervapourtransportationandlatentheatdistribution.Advantageousanddisadvantageousconditionsthereforealternate,leadingtoasignificantdifferenceamongthenumbersofplateauvortexindifferentphases.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2016年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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