EVALUATION OF MODELS FOR ESTIMATION OF NET RADIATION FOR ALPINE SLOPING SURFACES

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摘要 Thispaperdescribesandteststwomodelsforestimatingnetradiation(ortheradiationbalance)onslopingsurfacesofalpineenvironments.Theyareanempiricalmethodbasedonthelinearrelationshipbetweennetradiationandglobalsolarradiationandaflux-by-fluxmethodinvolvingtheestimationofalltheindividualcomponentsofradiationbudgetindependently.Theresultsshowthattheempiricalmethodiscapableofpredictinghourlynetradiationonslopingsur-facestowithinabout±53Wm-2underallskyconditions.Duringclearskyconditions,itcouldpredictnetradiationonslopestowithin±58Wm-2or16%ofthemeasuredvalues.Theflux-by-fluxmethod,althoughitdidnotperformaswellastheempiricalmethod,performedadequatelyandcouldgiveestimatesofnetradiationonslopeswithrootmeansquareerroroflessthan74Wm-2(20%)andameanbiaserrorof27Wm-2(7%).
机构地区 不详
出处 《气象学报:英文版》 1992年2期
出版日期 1992年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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