摘要
摘要目的探讨和研究在高血压基底节区脑出血患者的临床诊疗过程中采用经侧裂－岛叶入路手术的治疗效果.方法随机抽取２０１２年１２月~２０１４年１２月期间,在我科进行手术治疗的７２例高血压基底节区脑出血患者.根据患者家属自愿原则将其划分为两组,对照组患者(３２例)采用常规脑皮层造瘘手术方法进行血肿清除治疗,观察组患者(４０例)采用经侧裂－岛叶入路手术进行手术血肿清除治疗,并就两组患者的临床治疗情况进行统计学分析.结果临床比较显示,观察组患者的临床总有效率(９５．０％)以及术后并发症发生率(５．０％)均显著优于对照组患者(８１．２５％,１８．７５％),比较差异存在统计学意义(P＜０．０５).结论对高血压基底节区脑出血患者实施经侧裂－岛叶入路术治疗,其临床疗效显著,术后并发症少,因而它是一种有效、安全、理想的临床手术方法.关键词经侧裂－岛叶入路术;高血压基底节区脑出血;临床疗效AbstractobjectivetostudyandresearchintheclinicaldiagnosisandtreatmentofpatientswithhypertensivebasalgangliahemorrhageintheprocessofuＧsingthesylvius－surgicaltreatmenteffectoftheinsula．MethodsrandomlyinDecember２０１２toDecember２０１４,duringthesurgeryinourhospitalfortreatＧmentof７２patientswithhypertensivebasalgangliahemorrhage．Inaccordancewiththeprincipleofvoluntarypatientscanbedividedintotwogroups,controlgrouppatients(３２cases)withsurgicalmethodforclinicaltreatment,theobservationgroup(４０cases)patientsusingthesylvius－theinsulaapproachsurgeryclinicaltreatment,andthetwogroupsofpatientswithclinicaltreatmentforstatisticalanalysis．ResultstheclinicalcomparisonshowedthattheclinicaltotalefＧfectiverateofobservationgrouppatients(９５．０％)andtheincidenceofpostoperativecomplications(５．０％)weresignificantlybetterthanthecontrolgroup(８１．２５％,１８．７５％),patientswithcomparativedifferencesarestatisticallysignificant(P＜０．０５)．Conclusioninpatientswithhypertensivebasalgangliahemorrhageimplementthroughlateralfissureinsula－intotheroadtreatment,theclinicalcurativeeffectisdistinct,lesspostoperativecomplications,soitisaneffective,safeanKdeyidweaolrdmsethodofclinicalsurgery．Throughlateralfissureinsulaapproachsurgery;Hypertensivebasalgangliahemorrhage;Clinicalcurativeeffect中图分类号R５４４．１文献标识码B文章编号１００１－５３０２(２０１５)０９－０６３０－０２
出版日期
2015年09月19日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
