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213 个结果
  • 简介:CoerciveForceofγ-PhaseinWC-CoCementedCarbidesLiuShourongandSunJing(刘寿荣)(孙景)(TianjinInstituteofHardAlloys,Tianjin300222,Tianji...

  • 标签: WC-CO CEMENTED carbides γ-phase SPECIFIC coercive
  • 简介:Inthisstudy,twokindsofWC–Cocoatingswithdifferentdecarburizationlevelsweredepositedbyhigh-velocityoxy-fuel(HVOF)sprayingusingtheultrafineWC–Cocompositepowderandcommercialmicronsizedpowder,respectively.Thehardnessandelasticmodulusweremeasuredonthetopsurfaceandcrosssectionsofthepreparedcoatingsbythenanoindentationmethod.Theresultsshowthattheultrafine-structuredcoatinghasmuchhigherdensityandinhibiteddecarburizationthantheconventionalcoating,whichthusresultsinhigherhardnessandelasticmodulusvaluesthanthemicronsizedcoating.Thewearresistanceofthermal-sprayedcermetcoatingsgreatlydependsonthecross-sectionalhardnessandelasticmoduluswhichreflectsthebondstrengthbetweensplatstosomeextent.Basedontheanalysis,abetterunderstandingofthemicrostructureandpropertiesincermetcoatingmaterialswasobtained.

  • 标签: WC-CO涂层 机械性能 脱碳 WC-Co复合粉末 金属陶瓷涂层 弹性模量
  • 简介:Thetungsten-inert-gas(TIG)arcweldingexperimentsofcementedcarbideYG30andsteel45werecarriedoutusingtheNi-Fe-Cfillingalloys.Theetaphasesandmechanicalpropertiesofweldedjointswereanalyzedbymeansofscanningelectronicmicroscope(SEM),transmissionelectronicmicroscope(TEM)coupledwithselecteddiffraction,electronicprobemicroanalysisandbendingstrengthmethods.Theexperimentalresultsshowthatthechemicalcompositionofthefillingalloysaffectsetaphaseformation.Whenthecarbonandnickelcontentsinfillingalloysare0.61wt%and55.29wt%,respectively,noetaphasesform.Andthejointbendingstrengthisthehighestto1.352GPa.Butiftheyare0.01wt%and55.38wt%,theetaphasesareformedattheboundariesofthecementedcarbideandtheweld,andthethicknessofetaphaselayerisabout110micrometers.Andthejointbendingstrengthislow.Usually,theseetaphasesareanomalouslygranular,andeasytoaccumulateattheboundariesbetweencementedcarbidesandtheweld.TheyaremultipleM6Crichintungstenandiron.

  • 标签: WC-CO 硬质合金 TIG焊 TEM 机械性能 焊接接头
  • 简介:研究了立方碳化物Cr3C2、VC以及稀土La添加剂对WC-Co合金中WC晶粒形貌以及合金硬度与韧性的影响。为了强化烧结过程中WC晶粒生长的驱动力,采用具有高烧结活性的纳米W和纳米C为原料。为了获得合金中WC晶粒的三维形貌,采用扫描电镜直接观察合金烧结体的自然表面。结果表明,合金添加剂对WC晶粒形貌及其粒度分布特征以及合金的硬度与韧性有较大影响。由于均质三角棱柱形板状WC晶粒的形成,WC-10Co-0.6Cr3C2-0.06La2O3合金具有极佳的硬度与韧性组合。讨论了合金中WC晶粒形貌的调控机制以及合金中WC晶粒形貌特征对合金性能的影响。

  • 标签: 硬质合金稀土晶粒生长板状晶WC硬度韧性
  • 简介:采用扫描电镜、能谱仪以及X射线衍射仪对具有WC+β(β为钴基粘结相)两相结构的WC-11Co-0.71Cr3C2-0.06RE(RE为含La、Ce、Pr、Nd的混合稀土)硬质合金烧结体表面进行观察与分析。结果表明,在烧结过程中合金中的La、Ce、Pr、Nd通过定向迁移与烧结炉内气氛中的S、O等杂质元素结合,在合金烧结体表面形成RE2S3(主)和RE2O2S(少量)弥散相。从合金中Cr3C2的热力学稳定性、Cr在Co中的溶解度特性以及稀土原子激发等3个方面,对稀土迁移活性的激发机制和稀土原子的定向迁移机制进行分析与讨论。

  • 标签: RE2S3 硬质合金 烧结 稀土定向迁移 原子极化 RE2S3
  • 简介:ESD(electrosparkdeposition)isapromisingprocesstoproducehardandwear-resistingcoatingsonmetallicsubstrates.InthispapermicrostructureandinterfacialcharacteristicsoftheWC92-Co8coatedontitaniumandcarbonsteelarepresented.Ametallurgicalbondingbetweenthecoatingandsubstrateisobtained.TheTielementwasfoundtodistributeinWC92-Co8atthemetalpool,aswellastheinterfacebydiffusion.SomenewphaseswereproducedinthecoatinglayerduetothechemicalreactionduringtheESDprocess.ExperimentalobservationandthermodynamicanalysiswereutilizedtostudythemechanismofESD.

  • 标签: WC92-Co8 硬质合金 电火花沉积 涂层 界面 ESD
  • 简介:这份报纸在极其细小的颗粒的WC-12%Co合金的磁性、机械的性质上处理codopedVC/Cr3C2和sintering温度的效果。结果证明在最佳的比例的做的VC/Cr3C2的synergistic行动提高坚硬和合金的横向的破裂力量(TRS),与更多的同类的微观结构。当合金是在1430点的sintered时?C并且与0.5%Cr3C2/0.2%VC,TRS到达3786MPa,坚硬是91.7HRA和比0.6m小的谷物尺寸。谷物生长上的数字分析在sintering过程期间证明在WC谷物边界并且Cr3C2溶解在公司上猛抛的两VC分阶段执行减少固体/液体的界面的精力,溶解和降水的过程极大地被延迟,WC谷物变粗被禁止。

  • 标签: 晶体生成因素 超好晶体 硬质合金 微结构
  • 简介:采用超音速火焰(HVOF)喷涂制备了一种新型的由纳米、亚微米、微米WC颗粒和CoCr合金组成的多尺度WC-10Co4Cr金属陶瓷涂层,对比了双峰和纳米结构WC-10Co4Cr涂层,在分析了涂层组织的基础上,研究了多尺度涂层的孔隙率、显微硬度、开裂韧性和抗空蚀性能,并分析了多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层的空蚀行为和机理。结果表明,HVOF喷涂制备的多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层具有≤0.32%的孔隙率和高的开裂韧性,涂层中未发现明显的纳米WC脱碳现象。与双峰与纳米结构涂层相比,多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层表现出最优异的抗空蚀性能,在淡水中的抗空蚀性能分别比双峰涂层和纳米结构涂层提高了大约28%和34%。多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层的优异抗空蚀性能归结于其独特的微纳米结构和优良的性能,能有效阻碍空蚀裂纹的形成和扩展。

  • 标签: WC-10Co4Cr 空蚀 多尺度涂层 超音速火焰喷涂 显微组织
  • 简介:基于镍的合成涂层增强了由在situ,综合TiB2和WC粒子被激光cladding在不锈钢上扔,并且他们的微观结构和机械性质被调查。涂层主要是的结果表演细胞的树突和驱散的spherical/strip/network塑造了的-Ni填写了TiB2和equiaxialWC粒子。起始的WC粒子被溶解成为罚款并且主要在-Ni以内驱散细胞的树突。在0.225kJ的一个特殊激光精力准备的涂层

  • 标签: 复合涂层 激光涂覆 原位合成 微观结构 硼化钛 碳化钨
  • 简介:Theexchangecouplingattheferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic(FM/AFM)interfaceisinfluencedbyboththemagneticstructureandthecrystallinemicro-structure.Co/FeMn/Cothinfilmswith0.4nmPtspacerlayerinsertedintotheCo/FeMnandFeMn/Cointerfacerespectivelyweredepositedbymeansofmagnetronsputtering.ThetwointerfacesuponandbeneaththeFeMnlayershowdistinctbehaviorsbeforeandafterthePtspacerinserted.ThereisaremarkableshrinkoftheinterfacialuncompensatedspinswithintheFeMnbottominterfacialmonolayers,whereasarelaxationofthepinningstrengthoftheFeMninterfacialspinsalongtheout-of-planedirectionoccursatthetopinterface.XRDanalysisindicatesthePtlayerupontheFeMnlayerformsanfcc(002)texture,implyingthemagneticdiscrepancybetweenthetopandbottomFeMninterfaceshascrystallinestructuralorigins.

  • 标签: 晶体结构 纳米铂 锰铁 接口 行为 X射线衍射分析
  • 简介:TheCurietemperatureof(Nd1-xPrx)2Fe14CoyBcompounds(x=0,0.2,…,1.0andy=O,2,4,6,14)hasbeendeterminedwithACinitialsusceptibilitymeasurement.ItwasfoundthatthevariationsofCurietempera-turewithxisnotlinearfory=0and14,whereasitislinearforothervaluesofy.Thelatticeconstantsof(Nd1-xPrx)2Fet14BweredeterminedbyusingX-raydiffraction.Thelatticeexpansionwasmostlyalongthecaxis,whereasthatalongthea-axisremainedpracticallyzeroforthewholeseries.ItissuggestedthatPratomsmayshowsitepreferenceinR2M14Bcompounds(M=FeorCo).DuetothesubstitutionofCoforFe.thetendencyofsitepreferenceofPrbecomeslesspronounced,whichmaybeattributedtothedecreaseofdiffer-enceofcrystalelectricfield(CEF)actingonthetworareearthsiteswiththeintroductionofCoorFe.Incon-trasttothatofthePratoms,thesitepreferenceofCoiu(Nd(1-x)Prx)2Fe(14-y)CoyBcompoundsdoesnotdependonthecompositionoftherareearthsublattice(R=NdorPr).

  • 标签: CURIE temperature Site PREFERENCE Rare earth-transition
  • 简介:Aseriesoftheelectrochemicalandlong-termcorrosiontestswascarriedoutina3.5wt%Na2SO4solutiononthermal-sprayedWC-17CoandWC-10Co-4Crcermetcoatingsinordertoexaminetheeffectofcompositionofbindermaterialsonthecorrosionbehavior.TheresultsrevealthattheoverallcorrosionresistanceoftheWC-17CocoatingisinferiortothatoftheWC–Co–CrcoatingsduetothecorrosionofbindermaterialswhichinduceWCparticlestofalloff.CoOandWO3oxidefilmsformonthesurfaceofWC-17CocoatinginNa2SO4solutionelectrochemicalcorrosionprocess,whichwillprotectthecoatingintheprocessofcorrosion.Cr2O3oxidefilmformedontheWC-10Co-4Crcoatingsurfacehasastronghinderedroletocorrosion.ThecorrosionmechanismofWC-17CocoatinginNa2SO4solutionisentirecorrosionofComatrix,whileitisfilm-holecorrosionmechanismforWC-10Co-4Crcoating.

  • 标签: 金属陶瓷涂层 腐蚀行为 WC颗粒 热喷涂 Cr2O3氧化膜 NA2SO4
  • 简介:以MoO3、Mo、Si及Al为原料,采用机械合金化法合成了纳米Mo5Si3-20%Al2O3(质量分数)复合体。采用XRD、SEM、TEM和DTA等对复合体在球磨过程中结构变化进行了研究。结果表明:球磨10h后合成的Mo5Si3-20%Al2O3复合体,反应以爆炸模式进行。球磨30h后,Mo5Si3和Al2O3的晶粒尺寸分别为36.3nm和21.9nm。随着球磨时间的延长,Mo5Si3和Al2O3的晶粒尺寸变小,衍射峰宽化程度降低。DTA和XRD分析结果表明,复合体具有好的热稳定性,球磨30h后再在1000℃退火1h后复合体没有发生物相转变。更多还原

  • 标签: Mo5Si3-Al2O3 纳米晶 机械合金化 金属间化合物
  • 简介:Compositeplatingcontainingnanometer-sizedparticlesfromanon-aqueouselectrolyte;CompositeplatingofNi/SiCusingazo-cationicsurfactantsandwearresistanceofcoatings;Developmentofrapidcompositeplatingsystemformotorcycleenginecylinders;DynamicResponseofLaminatedCompositePlateusingFirstOrderShearDeformationTheory

  • 标签: 复合电镀 纳米颗粒 碳化硅 磨损性能
  • 简介:SY509-3-78[篇名]EnergyAbsorptioninChoppedCarbonFiberCompressionMoldedComposites;SY509-3-79[篇名]Hybridcontrolofsoundfieldsfromvibratinglaminatedplateusingpiezoelectricandviscoelasticmaterial;……

  • 标签: 复合镀 碳素纤维 压模复合材料 腐蚀防护
  • 简介:[篇名]Anewhybrid-enhanceddisplacement-basedelementfortheanalysisoflaminatedcompositeplates,[篇名]Atheoreticalandexperimentalinvestigationintomultilayeredpiezoelectriccompositetransducers,[篇名]AnalysisofacompositepiezoelectriccircularplatewithinitialstressesforMEMS,[篇名]AnalysisofStressandLoadTransferinanAdhesionBondBetweenCompositePlatesandConcrete,[篇名]Applicationoflaminationparametertorcliability-bascdoptimizationofsymmctriclaminatedcompositcplatc,[篇名]Bucklingbehaviorofagraphite/epoxycompositeplateunderparabolicvariationofaxialloads,[篇名]COMBINEDEFFECTSOFANISOTROPYANDHETEROGENEITYOFMATERIALSONULTRASONICFIELDRADIATION.

  • 标签: 复合镀 腐蚀保护 多层压电 复合变换器
  • 简介:采用高频感应钎焊方法在TCA钛合金试样上制备WC耐磨层,研究了不同配比WC和钛基钎料混料的钎焊工艺性以及耐磨层的耐磨性,同时分析了钎焊热循环对基体组织的影响。结果表明:采用不同配比混合耐磨填料时,随着钎料含量的增加,耐磨层钎焊成形的工艺性更好,在相同工艺下钎焊的耐磨层中缺陷含量越少;随着混合耐磨填料中WC含量的增加,其耐磨性也随之增加。大面积高频感应钎焊耐磨层时,对基体组织影响较大,对基体的组织影响距离为:钎焊一次热循环为2mm以内,而钎焊热循环2次和3次时则在3mm以内。

  • 标签: 高频钎焊 TC4钛合金 WC耐磨层 耐磨性 显微组织
  • 简介:Low-CoLa1.8Ti0.2MgNi8.9Co0.1alloyswerepreparedbymagneticlevitationmeltingfollowedbyannealingtreatment.TheeffectofannealingonthehydrogenstoragepropertiesofthealloyswasinvestigatedsystematicallybyX-raydiffraction(XRD),pressure-compositionisotherm(PCI),andelectrochemicalmeasurements.TheresultsshowthatallsamplescontainLaNi5andLaMg2Ni9phases.LaCo5phaseappearsat1,000℃.Theenthalpychangeofallhydridesiscloseto-30.6kJ·mol-1H2ofLaNi5compound.Annealingnotonlyincreaseshydrogencapacityandimprovescyclingstabilitybutalsodecreasesplateaupressureat800and900℃.Afterannealing,thecontractionofcellvolumeandtheincreaseofhydridestabilitycausethehighratedischargeabilitytoreduceslightly.Theoptimumalloyisfoundtobeoneannealedat900℃,withitshydrogencapacityreachingupto1.53wt%,anddischargecapacityremaining225.1mAh·g-1after140charge–dischargecycles.

  • 标签: 储氢性能 钴合金 退火态 高倍率放电性能 LANI5 循环稳定性