简介：Let'stakeHasaninfinite–dimensionalHilbertspaceandK(H)bethesetofallcompactoperatorsonH.UsingSpectraltheoremforcompactself–adjointoperators,weprovetheHyers–UlamstabilityofJensen*-derivationsfromK(H)intoK(H).

简介：对于Rn中充分光滑的凸体,通过欧式单位球面上的迷向测度,刻画了在T∈SL（n）下Mp（TK）和M＊p（TK）的最小值问题.同时也得到了Mp（K）M＊p（K）取得最小值的条件.

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简介：InthispaperwestudythesolutionsandstabilityofthegeneralizedWilson’sfunctionalequation∫_Gf(xty)dμ(t)+∫_Gf(xtσ(y))dμ(t)=2f(x)g(y),x,y∈G,whereGisalocallycompactgroup,σisacontinuousinvolutionofGandμisanidempotentcomplexmeasurewithcompactsupportandwhichisσ-invariant.Weshowthat∫_Gg(xty)dμ(t)+∫_Gg(xtσ(y))dμ(t)=2g(x)g(y)iff≠0and∫_Gf(t.)dμ(t)≠0,where[∫_Gf(t.)dμ(t)](x)=∫_Gf(tx)dμ(t).WealsostudysomestabilitytheoremsofthatequationandweestablishthestabilityonnoncommutativegroupsoftheclassicalWilson’sfunctionalequationf(xy)+χ(y)f(xσ(y))=2f(x)g(y)x,y∈G,whereχisaunitarycharacterofG.

简介：TheConwaypotentialfunction(CPF)forcoloredlinksisaconvenientversionofthemultivariableAlexander–Conwaypolynomial.WegiveaskeincharacterizationofCPF,muchsimplerthantheonebyMurakami.Inparticular,Conway’s"smoothingofcrossings"isnotintheaxioms.Theproofusesareductionschemeinatwistedgroup-algebraP_nB_n,whereB_nisabraidgroupandP_nisadomainofmulti-variablerationalfractions.Theproofdoesnotusecomputeralgebratools.Aninterestingby-productisacharacterizationoftheAlexander–Conwaypolynomialofknots.

简介：Inordertodeepentheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenfundamentalproperties（including:microstructureandcomposition）andphotocatalyticperformance,fourbismuthatecompounds,including:LiBiO3,NaBiO3,KBiO3,andAgBiO3,areregardedasresearchexamplesinthepresentwork,becausetheyhaveparticularcrystalstructuresandsimilarcompositions.Usingdensityfunctionaltheorycalculations,theirstructural,electronic,andopticalpropertiesareinvestigatedandcomparedsystematically.Firstofall,thecalculatedresultsofcrystalstructuresandopticalpropertiesareinagreementwithavailablepublishedexperimentaldata.Basedonthecalculatedresults,itisfoundthatthetunneledorlayeredmicro-structuralpropertiesleadtothestrongerinteractionbetweenbismuthandoxygen,andtheweakerinteractionbetweenalkaline-earthmetaland[BiO6]octahedron,resultinginthefeatureofmulti-bandgapsinthecasesofLiBiO3,NaBiO3,andKBiO3.ThisconclusionissupportedbythecaseofAgBiO3,inwhichthefeatureofmulti-bandgapsdisappears,duetothestrongerinteractionbetweenthenoblemetaland[BiO6]octahedron.Thesepropertieshavesignificantadvantagesinthephotocatalyticperformance:absorbinglowenergyphotons,rapidlytransferringenergycarriers.Furthermore,thefeaturesofelectronicstructuresofbismuthatecompoundsarewellreflectedbytheabsorptionspectra,whichcouldbeconfirmedbyexperimentalmeasurementsinpractice.Combinedwiththecalculatedresults,itcouldbeconsideredthatthecrystalstructuresandcompositionsofthephotocatalystdeterminetheelectronicstructuresandopticalproperties,andsubsequentlydeterminethecorrespondingphotocatalyticperformance.Thus,anovelBi-basedphotocatalystdrivenbyvisible-lightcouldbedesignedbyutilizingspecificcompositionstoformfavorableelectronicstructuresorspecificmicro-structurestoformabeneficialchannelforenergycarriers.

简介：Theaimofthisexpositionistoprovideadetaileddescriptionoftheuseofcombinatorialalgebrainquantumfieldtheoryintheplanarsetting.ParticularemphasisisplacedontherelationsbetweendifferenttypesofplanarGreen＇sfunctions.TheprimaryobjectisaHopfalgebrathatisnaturallydefinedonvariablesrepresentingnon-commutingsources,andwhosecoproductsplitsintotwohalf-coproducts.Thelattergiverisetothenotionofanunshuffiebialgebra.ThissettingallowsadescriptionoftherelationbetweenfullandconnectedplanarGreen＇sfunctionstobegivenbysolvingasimplelinearfixedpointequation.Wealsoincludeabriefoutlineoftheconsequencesofourapproachintheframeworkofordinaryquantumfieldtheory.

简介：K-promotediron/carbonnanotubescomposite(i.e.,FeK-OX)waspreparedbyaredoxreactionbetweencarbonnanotubesandK_2FeO_4followedbythermaltreatmentsonapurposeastheFischer–Tropschcatalystforthedirectconversionofsyngastolowerolefins.ItscatalyticbehaviorswerecomparedwiththoseoftheothertwoFe-IMandFeK-IMcatalystspreparedbyimpregnationmethodfollowedbythermaltreatments.ThenovelFeK-OXcompositecatalystisfoundtoexhibithigherhydrocarbonselectivity,lowerolefinsselectivityandchaingrowthprobabilityaswellasbetterstability.ThecatalyststructureperformancerelationshiphasbeenestablishedusingmultipletechniquesincludingXRD,Raman,TEMandEDSelementalmapping.Inaddition,effectsofadditionalpotassiumintotheFeK-OXcompositecatalystontheFTOperformancewerealsoinvestigatedanddiscussed.Additionalpotassiumpromotersfurtherendowthecatalystswithhigheryieldoflowerolefins.Theseresultsdemonstratedthattheintroductionmethodofpromotersandironspeciesplaysacrucialroleinthedesignandfabricationofhighlyactive,selectiveandstableiron-basedcompositecatalystsfortheFTOreaction.

简介：ThegatedielectricthicknessdecreasesdramaticallywiththecontinuousscalingofMOSdevices,whichhasseriousconsequencesontheleakagecurrentandthepowerconsumptionoftheSiO2-basedMOSdevices.Hafniumdioxide(HfO2),asakindofhigh-kmaterial,arerecognizedasalternativestoSiO2forfutureadvancedgatedevicesandspaceapplications[1].Radiation-inducedeffectsonconventionalSiO2dielectricshavebeeninvestigated.Now,anenormousamountofeffortwasrequiredtoadaptthenewhigh-ksystemsforradiationhardapplication.

简介：FranklandFürediin[1]conjecturedthatther-graphwithmedgesformedbytakingthefirstmsetsinthecolexorderingofN（r）hasthelargestLagrangianofallr-graphswithmedges.Denotethisr-graphbyCr,mandtheLagrangianofahypergraphbyλ（G）.Inthispaper,wefirstshowthatif(3t-1)≤m<（3t）,Gisaleft-compressed3-graphwithmedgesandonvertexset[t],thetriplewithminimumcolexorderinginGcis（t—2—i）（t—2）t,thenλ（G）≤λ(C3,m).Asanimplication,theconjectureofFranklandFiirediistruefor（3t）-6≤m≤（3t）.

简介：InthisnoteweconsiderWente’stypeinequalityontheLorentz-Sobolevspace.If▽f∈Lp1,q1（Rn）,G∈Lp2,q2（Rn）anddivG≡0inthesenseofdistributionwhere（1/p1）+（1/P2）=（1/q1）+（1/q2）=1,1

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简介：Inthispaper,anewclassofsolutionsofthevacuumEinstein'sfieldequationswithcosmologicalconstantisobtained.Thisclassofsolutionspossessesthenakedphysicalsingularity.ThenormoftheRiemanncurvaturetensorofthisclassofsolutionstakesinfinityatsomepointsandthesolutionsdonothaveanyeventhorizonaroundthesingularity.

简介：Compositesofcarbonaerogelandgraphiteoxide(GO)weresynthesizedusingaself-assemblymethodbasedondispersiveforces.Theirsurfacewasmodifiedbytreatmentinhydrogensulfideat650and800℃.Thesamplesobtainedwerecharacterizedbyadsorptionofnitrogen,TA-MS,XPS,potentiometrictitration,andHRTEMandtestedascatalystsforoxygenreductionreactions(ORR)inanalkalinemedium.Thesynergisticeffectofthecomposite(electricalconductivity,porosityandsurfacechemistry)leadstoagoodORRcatalyticactivity.Theonsetpotentialforthecompositeofcarbonaerogelheatedat800℃isshiftedtoamorepositivevalueandthenumberofelectrontransferwas2e-atthepotential0.68VversusRHEanditincreasedto4e-withanincreaseinthenegativevaluesofthepotential.Anexcellenttolerancetomethanolcrossoverwasalsorecorded.

简介：Inordertoimprovethecarsalesservice4Sshopmanagementlevel,improvetheeconomicandsocialbenefitsofenterprises,incentivesareusedtoencouragetheirown4sshops.Inthispaper,throughouttherelatedanalysisofthequarterlyandannualawardsincentiveprograminlarge-scaledomesticautomobileenterprises,entropymethodwithMATLABsoftwareisappliedtoestablishthedimensionalfitfunction.Inthedataprocessing,themultiplelinearregressionfunctionintoLingosoftwareisemployedtogetthebestsolution;andClanguageisusedtorunthescreeningdataprogramthroughtheconsistencytestprograminthesensitivityanderroranalysis.Firstofall,considerthecompanytomaximizeprofitsandmaximizetheamountofcomplaintsinthestoretomaintainalowtarget;intermsofstaff,weshouldconsiderprovidingmoreincentivesforemployees;inthecustomer,theoverallsatisfaction,serviceAttitude,vehiclecleanlinessbasedshouldbeimproved.Andtwoprogramsforthemonthlyprofitandexcessprofitsofprogressiveincentivesshouldalsobeimproved.

简介：目前,随着电动汽车的普及,物流企业逐渐重视电动汽车的应用。本文考虑到电动汽车在实际应用中的行驶里程、充电耗时以及配送时间等因素,研究含时间窗的电动汽车车辆路径问题,建立了相应的混合整数规划模型,然后改进分支定价算法以求得其最优解。改进的分支定价算法首先根据Dantzig-Wolfe分解原理将原问题分解为基于路径的主问题（MP）和求最短路径的子问题,然后用列生成和动态规划算法在主问题和子问题之间进行迭代以求得主问题线性松弛后的最优解,最后采用基于弧的分支策略求得其整数解。通过用改进的Solomon算例的实验数据,与CPLEX比较验证了模型和算法结果的准确性,并对该问题进行了灵敏度分析,证明了本文提出的算法具有一定的应用价值。

简介：Inthispaper,thefuzzyreliabilityfunctionZ=X+Yhasbeenderived.InthecaseofthatX,YsubjectstoMarshall-Olkinbivariateexponentialdistribution,assumingμ=μ1μ2.

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简介：Inthispaper,theauthorsstudytheCohen-Fischman-Westreich’sdoublecentralizertheoremfortriangularHopfalgebrasinthesettingofalmost-triangularHopfalgebras.