学科分类
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4 个结果
  • 简介:Anewallylnickel(II)complex([S(R)]-N-[(1S)-2-(diphenylphosphino)-1-phenylethyl]-2-methyl-2-propanesulfinamide)(2,2,2-trifluoroacetato-kO)(p-allyl)nickel(2)wasdesignedandpreparedbyusingchiralphosphine.2wasrevealedtoefficientlyinitiatethepolymerizationofL-andD-N-(1-(dodecylamino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)-4-(propa-1,2-dien-1-yloxy)-benzamide(L-1andD-1)inaliving/controlledchaingrowthmanner.PolymerizationkineticsofL-1andD-1indicatedthatL-1preferentiallypolymerizedovertheantipodeD-1byafactorof1.9.Inblockcopolymerizationofrac-1usingthepoly-L-150asthemacroinitiator,thepolymerizationproceededinenantiomer-selectivemanner.Itwasfoundthatenantiomericexcess(ee)valueoftherecoveredmonomerincreasedwiththemonomerconversionandfinallyreachedtothemaximumof34%.Theseresultssuggestthischiralphosphinecomplexexhibitsenantiomer-selectivityforthepolymerizationofchiralallenederivativemonomer.

  • 标签: CHIRAL ALLENE Helical polymer CHIRAL phosphine
  • 简介:Phosphine(PH3)isahighlytoxicairpollutant,commonlyproducedinphosphorouschemicalindustry.Butithasreceivedlessresearchattentionduetoitshandlingdifficultly.COisthemaincontentofthephosphorouschemicalindustrytailgas,theconcentrationofwhichisalwaysmorethan80vol.%,anditcanbethefeedgastoproducevariousvaluableproductssuchasformate,oxalate,andmethanolandsoon.But,PH3isoneoftheimportantbarriers,whichisharmfultothefollowingchemicalprocess.Inordertomakeuseofthetailgas,PH3shouldberemovedfirstly,andCOshouldbecoveredinthewholepurifiedprocedureatthesametime.Inthiswork,themodifiedactivatedcarbon(MAC)wasusedastheadsorbenttoseparatePH3fromthemixturetailgas.SeriesofMACadsorbentswerepreparedfortheadsorptionofPH3,whichloadedCu-FeandCe(La),orseparately.ThePH3adsorptioncapacities,chemicalandphysicalpropertiesofMACwereallinvestigated.Theresultsshowedthatover99%PH3adsorptionefficiencywasachievedwhenusedMACadsorbents.TheremovalefficiencyandPH3adsorptioncapacityoftheCu-Fe-Ce/AC(20:1:0.4)werebothmuchhigherthanthosemodifiedactivatedcarbons.ThemaximumPH3adsorptioncapacitywas71mgofPH3/gofMAContheCu-Fe-Ce/AC,whichweremuchhigherthanliteraturedatausingCuOonlyforadsorbinghydridegases.

  • 标签: PHOSPHINE ADSORPTION ACTIVATED carbon adsorbents rare
  • 简介:六新光学地活跃并且flame-retardant(amide-imide)poly,在主要的链作为一个flame-retardant单位包含磷化氢氧化物一半的s白族5a鈥?f从六chiralN的直接polycondensation反应被综合,有二度(3-aminophenyl)的N鈥?(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-amino酸3a鈥?f在中等在于的苯基磷化氢氧化物4N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone(NMP),triphenyl亚磷酸盐(TPP),钙氯化物(CaCl2)和pyridine。生产的聚合反应一系列光学地活跃poly(amide-imide)有好产量和0.34鈥?.70dLg的好固有的粘性的s?1。结果的聚合物充分借助于FTIR和1H-NMR光谱学,胶化浸透层析(GPC),元素的分析,固有的粘性和溶解度测试被描绘。热性质和白族5a鈥?f的flame-retardant行为被调查使用热gravimetric分析(TGA和DTG)并且限制氧索引(LOI)。热分析(TGA和DTG)获得的数据表明这些聚合物显示出好热稳定性。而且,在TGA的高字符产量和好LOI值显示产生聚合物能够展出好火焰retardant性质。N,N鈥?(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-amino酸3a鈥?f被pyromelliticdianhydride(1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylicacid-1,2,4,5-dianhydride)的冷凝作用反应在量的收益准备1与L丙氨酸2a,L缬氨酸2b,L白氨酸2c,L异白氨酸2d,L苯基丙氨酸2e和L-2-aminobutyric在醋酸的酸2f答案。关键词光学地活跃-Flame-retardant聚合物-Poly(amide-imide)s-限制氧索引

  • 标签: 阻燃性能 光学活性 氧化膦 氨基酸 酰亚胺 酰胺