简介：<正>1IntroductionThemainproductionofYabulaisaltlakewasoriginalsaltandrecycledsaltmanyyearsago.Afterdecade’sproduction,thesalelakeresourceismoreandmoredeficient.Glauber’ssaltandmagnesiumsaltareconcentratedinbrinenow.Itcouldaffectthequalityofthesalt.Inrecentyears,researchhaddonemuchworkto

简介：salt(盐）是人们一日三餐必不可少的调味品，在古代曾被视为珍品，罗马时期还充当过军饷。即使是现在，在婆罗洲和非洲的部分地区仍可作为货币流通；因和日常生活息息相关，salt的习惯用语非常丰富、生动。值得一提的是．我们在掌握这些习语的同时，还应注意它们潜在的文化意蕴。

简介：在巴以地区有一处神秘的地方，既是传说中的宗教圣地，又是令人神往的旅游胜地。它，就是死海。现在，就让我们赶快来领略一下死海风情吧。

简介：ＴｈｅＴａｌｅｏｆＴｅａａｎｄＳａｌｔ￥／／Ｉｎａｎｃｉｅｎｔｔｉｍｅｓ，ｔｈｅＸａａｎｄＮｕｔｒｉｂｅｓｍａｄｅｔｈｅｉｒｈｏｍｅｓｏｎｔｈｅｏｐｐｏｓｉｔｅｂａｎｋｓｏｆａｒｉｖｅｒ，ｌｉｎｋｅｄｏｈｌｙｂｙａｓｕｓｐｅｎｓｉｏｎｂｒｉｄｇｅ．Ｔ...

简介：salt(盐)与人的生活息息相关,它有强身、杀菌、防腐等功效。盐究竟起用于何时,已无从考证。在古希腊,右手拿盐的陌生人是受欢迎的,还有,哀悼亡者的祭奠品中缺盐不可;在古挪威,有这样一个谚语:“Helpmetosalt,helpmetosorrow”,(请我食盐,使我悲伤)。它源于挪威的古老观念:人要流很多眼泪才可以溶化撒掉的盐;考古发现,早在几千年前,古埃及人做木乃伊的

简介：1.atalkfullofsalt:饶有风趣的谈话Thatwasatalkfullofsalt.2.anoldsalt:老练的水手Hisgrandfatherwasanoldsalt.3.above(below)thesalt:在上(下)席Marywasinvitedtobeabovethesalt.4.assaltasfire:极咸Thebeefisassaltasfire.5.saltwater:海水;泪水Afterworkingthismorning,Cullumcamebackwithsaltwater.

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简介：TsakhalholiesinMarkhamCounty,ChamdoPrefectureoftheTibetanAu-tonomousRegion(TAR).Geo-graphicallyitlooksquitemysteri-ousandithasauniqueculture.Formally,itisreferredtoas"TsakhalhoJangba(Naxi)ethnicTownofMarkham".ItislocatedinthesoutheastofTAR,betweentheeastbankofLancangRiverandDechenCounty.Atanelevationofabout2,400meters,thetownisadjacenttoPaltangofSichuanProv-inceon

简介：Inthisresearch,fiveNitrariasibiricaprovenancessuchasDayiluwereselectedtodoexperimentofsalt-resistance,combiningfixedplotstestwithtypicalplotinvestigation,measuringsurvivalrateandgrowthasmainindicators.TheexperimentsofmainculturaltechnologyweredoneonNitrariasibiricain4typesofsitepreparation,3typesofplanting,3designsforplantingdensity.TheNitrariasibiricaexperimentsfortheeffectsofcurbingsaltandimprovingsoilweredonebytestingsoilnutrients,saltcontent,soilphysicalpropertiesasfocalpointsintypicalsiteof3-4yearswoods.TheexperimentresultsshowedthattheNitrariasibiricacouldsurvivewellwithsoilsaltcontentof0.6%,andthatsurvivalratedeclineddistinctivelyassoilsaltcontentexceeded0.8%.However,highsoilsaltcontentdidnotinfluencegrowthintheyearofplanting.Therewereobviousdifferencesinsalt-toleranceamongNitrariasibiricaprovenances;Dayiluwasthebestonsalt-tolerance,theother4provenanceshadnodifferences,andobviouslyinferiortoDayilu.Thedifferenttypesofsitepreparationclearlyinfluencedplantingsurvivalrate,conservingrateandgrowth.Themethodoftwo-ploughing-two-harrowingwasthebestamongall4typesofsitepreparation.Seedforestationwaslargelylimited,bared-rootedseedlingforestationmaybepopularisedwhensoilsaltcontentwaslessthan1%andsoilmoisturecontentwasbetterinspring.Forestationwithcontainerseedlingwassuitedtocoastalsalinesoilinrainyseason.TheoptimumplantingdensityofNitrariasibiricawas2505/haintheYellowRiverDeltaareainviewofcoveragerate,yieldoffruitsandcostofplanting.Generallyspeaking,Nitrariasibiricacouldeffectivelyrefrainsoilfromaccumulationofsaltinthesurfacesoil,decreasesaltcontentandincreasesoilnutrient,andheightensoilcapillaryporerate.

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简介：TsakhalhoisatownsteepedwithathousandyearsofhistorywhileremaininghiddenintheValleyofRiverLancangJiangattheboundariesofTibetAutonomousRegionandYunnanProvince.Thelocalsstillrelyontheirtraditionalproductionofsalt.Unfortunately,thehistoryregardingthediscovery

简介：Salttoleranceisanimportantconstrainforrice,whichisgenerallycategorizedasatypicalglycophyte.Soilsalinityisoneofthemajorconstraintsaffectingriceproductionworldwide,especiallyinthecoastalareas.Susceptibilityortoleranceofriceplantstohighsalinityisacoordinatedactionofmultiplestressresponsivegenes,whichalsointeractswithothercomponentsofstresssignaltransductionpathways.Salttolerantvarietiescanbeproducedbymarker-assistedselectionorgeneticengineeringbyintroducingsalt-tolerancegenes.Inthisreview,wehaveupdatedonmechanismsandgeneswhichcanhelpintransferringofthesalttoleranceintohigh-yieldingricevarieties.Wehavefocusedontheneedforintegratingphenotyping,genomics,metabolicprofilingandphenomicsintotransgenicandbreedingapproachestodevelophigh-yieldingaswellassalttolerantricevarieties.

简介：<正>1IntroductionSaltLake,asakindofchemicalresources,hasbeenattractedtomanyresearchers,especiallytheresourcesoflithium.Asreported,manykindsofbrinesexistintheworlddependingonthecompositionsofthebrine.Basedonthechemicalcompositionthebrinescanbeclassifiedasthetypesofchloride,carbonate,sulfate.Fordifferent

简介：ThepaperdiscussesthedistributionofQuaternarysediments,occurrenceofsalinemineralsandphasesofneotectonicmovementsandtheirmanifestationsintheQaidambasin.TheformationoffoursuccessivelacustrineterracesinTertiaryanticlinalzonesinthewesternpartofthebasinwasrelatedtotheneotectonicmovementsthattookplace100Kaago,andthedistributionofsuchterracesdiscloses,inaway.theevolutionaryhistoryoftheQuaternarysaltlakes.AccordingtothedistributionoftheterracescoupledwiththedistributionofQuaternarysedimentsandfeaturesofsaltdeposition,fourperiodsofQuaternarysaltlakeevolutioninthebasinmaybedistinguished,whichcorrespondtofourstagesofsaltdepositionrespectively.

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简介：<正>ThebrineshrimpArtemiaisoftenabundantlyfoundinhypersalineenvironments.Thelarvae(‘nauplii’)hatchingfromitsdormantembryos(‘cysts’)areacruciallivefooditemforthelarvalstagesoffishandshrimpinaquaculture

简介：Salt-affectedsoilsextensivelydistributeontheearth.Althoughthecausesarevarious,generallyspeakingsalinizationoccurrenceresultsfromtheaccumulationoffreesaltstoanextentthatcausesdegradationofvegetationandsoils.Besides,irrationalhumanpracticeshaveincreasedsoilsalinitybyallowingexcessrechargingofgroundwatertochangethenaturalbalanceofthewatercycleinthelandscape.Thisreducesthesuitabilitytoplantgrowthandincreasesthepotentialforotherformsofland...