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  • 简介:Inordertoselectasuitablegenotypeforthestudiesongenetictransformation,thedifferenceamongthreegenotypes(DN04-18,DN04-25andDN04-26)ofPopulus×euramericana(Populusdeltoides×P.nigra)intermsofshootregenerationwasinvestigatedinthispaper.AnefficientinvitromicropropagationmethodwassuccessfullyestablishedforgenotypeDN04-18.Thehighfrequencyshootregeneration(90.0%)fromleafdiscswasobtainedingenotypeDN04-18onthemodifiedMurashigeandSkoog(mMS)mediumw...

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  • 简介:目的:观察采用具有通经活络作用的推拿、针刺、穴位注射三种方法综合治疗小儿臂丛神经损伤的临床效果。方法:用一指禅推法、拿法、揉法等手法放松患侧颈项及上肢部,点按颈夹脊、肩井、扶突、极泉、肩髑、曲池等穴位;针刺采用毫针刺颈夹脊、天窗、扶突、极泉、曲池、外关、阳池、合谷等主穴及相应的配穴,平补平泻;穴位注射用曲力甲钴胺注射液,选取肩髑、肩髂、曲池、手三里、外关、阳池、合谷等分别注射,隔日一次。结果:35例患儿中,痊愈22例,显效9例,好转4例。结论:”通络三法”治疗小儿臂丛神经损伤具有临床效果好,疗程短的优点。

  • 标签: 神经纤维顺伤 针刺疗法 推拿 按摩
  • 简介:在激光,微波和类似的技术的进展导致了包含皮组织的热治疗的最近的开发。这些处理的有效性被管理由联合了影响织物的热、机械、生物、神经的回答:一个有利相互作用相对小的疼痛和没有持续副作用地导致一个过程。当前,尽管每个行为的方面到建立并且理解的某个程度,任何一个都不在学科交差的区域存在到日期。一条高度学科交差的途径为学习皮肤的biothermomechanical行为被要求,包含简历热转移,简历力学和生理学。对这个题目恰当的全面文学评论在这篇论文被介绍,盖住四个题目区域:(a)皮肤结构,(b)皮肤简历热转移和热损坏,(c)皮肤简历力学,和(d)皮肤biothermomechanics。为进一步的研究的主要问题,问题,和话题也被构画出。这评论发现在每这些方面的重要进展在最近的年里被完成了。尽管焦点被放在皮肤织物的biothermomechanical行为之上,在这篇论文考察的基本概念和方法论可能也为学习另外的软纸巾是适用的。

  • 标签: 皮肤组织 生物热交换 生物力学 生物热机械学
  • 简介:Extractingrare-earthelementsfromcoalcouldsoonbeeconomicalinU.S.ExtractedfromthereportofUNIVERSITYPARK,Pa.TheU.S.couldsoondecreaseitsdependenceonimportingvaluablerare-earthelements,accordingtoateamofPennStateandU.S.DepartmentofEnergyresearcherswhofoundacost-effectiveandenvironmentallyfriendlywaytoextractthesemetalsfromcoalbyproducts.UsingbyproductsofcoalproductionfromtheNorthernAppalachianregionoftheU.S.,theteaminvestigatedwhetherachemicalprocesscalledionexchangecouldextractREEsinasafermannerthanotherextractionmethods.Resultsshowthationexchangeismoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandrequiresless

  • 标签: 技术 稀土元素 环境友好 成本效益 研究人员 大学园区
  • 简介:HighqualitynaturalmeteoriticmagnetsuccessfullyproducedinashorttimeSource:websiteofTohokuUniversityResearchersfromTohokuUniversityinJapanhavesucceededinproducingacompletelyrare-earthfreehigh-qualityFeNimagnet.Theteam,ledbyProfessorAkihiroMakinoasprincipalinvestigatorissupportedbyaMEXT(MinistryofEducation,Culture,Sports,ScienceandTechnology,Japan)projectentitled,"Ultra-low

  • 标签: MAGNET entitled INVESTIGATOR producing FeNi INNOVATIVE
  • 简介:Square是Twitter的创始人之一JackDorsey新创立的一个项目,让人们可以利用智能手机进行信用卡支付。这项创新将极大地改变现有的交易方式。《新货币》一文带我们了解Square的方方面面。

  • 标签: 智能手机 移动通信 网络协议 互联网
  • 简介:Anopen-endedcoaxiallinereflectionmethodespeciallysuitableformeas-uringthedielectricpropertiesofbiologicaltissueinvivoisdescribed.Thismethodofferstheadvantageofnotrequiringanyspecialpreparationofthesamplestobemeasuredbutaclosecontactwiththeopenendofacoaxialline.Itis,therefore,veryconvenienttoacquirealargenumberofmeasurementdatainbroadbandrapidly.Themethodmayalsobeusedtomeasurethepropertiesofothersubstances.ThemeasuringsystemconsistsofanetworkanalyzercontrolledbyamicrocomputerandcalibratedbyusingANAproceduretoelimi-hatetheinflunceoferrornetworkintroducedbytheadapter,someconnectors,etc.Inor-dertoreachhigheraccuracy,theiterativemethodisusedtodeterminetheparametersoftheequivalentcircuit.Measurementsofpermeativitiesofsomelivingtissueshavebeenper-formedinthefrequencybandof0.5-2GHz.Comparedwiththeresultsknowninsomepapers,thevalidityofthismethodhasbeenconfirmed.Thedifferenceindielectricproper-tiesbetweenlivinganddeadtissues,andthetissuepermeativites(ε)versusfrequencyanddurationofmeasurementafterdeathhavealsobeenmeasured.

  • 标签: DIELECTRIC property/biological TISSUE open-ended COAXIAL line
  • 简介:对大脑和中央神经系统(CNS)的针的绳索的创伤的损害导致严重、永久的神经病学的赤字并且到日期,没有普遍接受的处理。由于深刻影响,广泛的研究被执行了瞄准减少煽动性的回答并且在损害以后在CNS克服禁止的环境以便提高新生。人工的脚手架可以为axonal新生和功能的恢复提供合适的环境,并且具有在损害在一个cavitary缺点导致了的情况中的特别重要性。在这评论,我们为CNS织物工程讨论脚手架的开发,集中于为设计并且制作脚手架的CNS损害,在研究被使用了的各种各样的biomaterials,和当前的策略的机制。

  • 标签: 中枢神经系统 组织工程支架 轴突再生 神经功能 炎症反应 功能恢复
  • 简介:Astrongdelegationof12membersheadedbyProf.Dr.lng.BrunoMueller,theVicePresidentandmem-beroftheBoardofthePowerTransmissionandDistributionGroupofSiemensAGcametoChinaonOct.23,1991torunseminarsonSiemenstechnology,introducingsystematicallythetrendsandstate-of-the-artpracticesinpowertransmissionanddistributionsystems.ThedelegationwasontheinvitationoftheDepartmentofIn-ternationalCooperationofMinistryofEnergyandChinaElectricity

  • 标签: SEMINAR DELEGATION headed INVITATION systematically BRUNO
  • 简介:AbstractObjective:Cyclophosphamide (CTX), which is commonly used in clinical chemotherapy, has a damaging effect on ovarian follicles. This study aimed to establish a new method to count the number of follicles in mouse ovaries using benzyl alcohol-benzyl benzoate (BABB)-based tissue-clearing technology and evaluate the follicle-damaging effects of different doses of CTX.Methods:C57BL/6 mice were divided into four groups and administered intraperitoneal injections of 0, 40, 80, or 120 mg/kg CTX. The serum levels of estradiol (E2) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) were detected using an ELISA kit. Mouse ovaries were subjected to BABB clearing and labeled with DAPI, β-actin, and DDX4 to observe the ovarian structure and follicles. A three-dimensional software, Imaris, was used to reconstruct the ovarian structure and automatically count the number of follicles. The effects of different CTX doses on the total follicle number and estrous cycle were determined.Results:As the CTX dose increased, E2 levels in CTX mice declined from 212.3 to 57.7 pg/mL; the FSH levels increased from 3.2 to 29 ng/mL. Mouse ovaries became transparent after BABB treatment. After fixation, microscopy, and Imaris processing, immunofluorescence signals of β-actin and DAPI from all levels in intact ovaries could be obtained and follicle number in half ovaries could be automatically counted using anti-DDX4 antibody labeling. In the NC, CTX40, CTX80, and CTX120 groups, the proportion of mice in the diestrus phase was 26.67%, 51.67%, 73.33%, and 95.00%, respectively, and the total follicle number was 2,603, 1,761, 1,043, and 262, respectively. E2 levels were positively correlated with follicle number and FSH levels were negatively correlated with follicle number, indicating that the damaging effect of CTX on follicle number may be dose dependent.Conclusion:BABB can be used to clear intact ovaries from adult mice, and follicle number in half ovaries can be automatically counted. The damaging effect of CTX on follicles and the endocrine system is dose dependent.

  • 标签: Benzyl Alcohol-Benzyl Benzoate Cyclophosphamide Follicle Damage Tissue-Clearing Technology