Enhanced adsorption behavior of Nd(Ⅲ) onto Dll3-Ⅲ resin from aqueous solution

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2011-10-20
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AnenhancedadsorptionanddesorptionprocedureofNd(III)ontoD113-IIIresinwerepreparedwithvariouschemicalmethods.BatchstudieswerecarriedoutwithvariouspH,contacttime,temperatureandinitialconcentrations,andthencolumnstudieswereconducted.TheresultsshowedthattheoptimaladsorptionconditionwasatpHvalueof6.90.Theprocesswasfastinitiallyandarrivedequilibriumwithin60h.TheresinexhibitedahighNd(III)uptakeas232.56mg/gat298K.Theadsorptiondatafittedwellwithpseudo-second-orderkineticmodel.Thermodynamicparameterswerestudied,whichindicatedthattheadsorptionprocesswasspontaneousandendothermic.Thomasmodelwasdelineatedheretopredictthebreakthroughcurvesbasedontheexperimentalcolumnstudydata.Intheelutiontest,1mol/LHClsolutioncouldachieveasatisfactoryelutionrate,whichindicatedthatD113-IIIresincouldberegeneratedandreused.Finally,theIRspectroscopictechniquewasundertaken,andanoveladsorptionmechanismwasproposed.