简介:Inordertoachievetheinformationfusioninthetimedomainbasedontheevidencetheory,anevidencecombinationmethodinthetimedomainbasedonreliabilityandimportanceisproposedaccordingtotheideaofevidencediscount.Firstly,thedistortionofthetime-domainevidenceisjudgedbasedonsingleexponentialsmoothing.Thereal-timereliabilityoftheevidenceattheadjacenttimeisobtainedbythereal-timereliabilityassessmentmethodoftheevidencebasedonthecredibilitydecaymodel.Then,therelativeimportanceoftheevidenceattheadjacenttimeisobtainedbycomprehensivelyconsideringimprovedconflictdegreeanduncertainty.Finally,basedonthecriterionofevidencediscountandtheDempster’sruleofcombination,theevidencecombinationiscarriedouttoachievethesequentialcombinationoftime-domainevidence.Thenumericalsimulationandanalysisshowthatthismethodhasfullyembodiedthedynamiccharacteristicsoftime-domainevidencecombination,andithasstrongprocessingabilityforconflictinformationandanti-disturbingability.Theproposedmethodhasgoodapplicabilitytoinformationfusioninthetimedomain.
简介:Anoveltextindependentspeakeridentificationsystemisproposed.Intheproposedsystem,the12-orderperceptuallinearpredictivecepstrumandtheirdeltacoefficientsinthespanoffiveframesareextractedfromthesegmentedspeechbasedonthemethodofpitchsynchronousanalysis.TheFisherratiosoftheoriginalcoefficientsthenbecalculated,andthecoefficientswhoseFisherratiosarebiggerareselectedtoformthe13-dimensionalfeaturevectorsofspeaker.TheGaussianmixturemodelisusedtomodelthespeakers.TheexperimentalresultsshowthattheidentificationaccuracyoftheproposedsystemisobviouslybetterthanthatofthesystemsbasedonotherconventionalcoefficientslikethelinearpredictivecepstralcoefficientsandtheMel-frequencycepstralcoefficients.
简介:Anon-axisholographiczoneplateoranoff-axisholographiczoneplateusedforthesiliconsolarcellwillhaveasolarenergyconversionfactorof2.5.Andthecombinationofthetwoplateswillhaveitsconversionfacftorof5.Especiallyfortheuseofsilverhalidephotographicemulsion,thecostcanbecutdowndramatically.
简介:Inthispaper,theerenkovradiationoflightpulseinamicroringandgratingsissimulatedandinvestigated.Thesystemdesignconsistsofatwo-defectgratingincorporatingamicroring,connectedwithauniformgrating.Insimulation,thecontinuouswave(CW)lightpulsewithwavelengthcenteredat1.55μmisinputintothemicroringdeviceviathetwo-defectgrating.Theresonantoutputsfromthetwo-defectgratingpropagatethroughthemicroringanduniformgrating,wherethetimedelaysofthosetwoinputpulseswithdifferentwavelengthsthroughthesystemaredistinguishedbytheoutputuniformgrating.Fromtheobtainedresonantoutputpulses,wefindthatthered-shiftedandblue-shiftederenkovpulsesareobserved.Inapplications,suchaproposedsystemcanbeusedtoformtwodifferentopticaldelaypulses,inwhichthechangeinerenkovradiationofthem,i.e.,timedelaywithinamicroringdevicesystem,canbeusefulforerenkovradiationimagingandsensingapplications.
简介:Itissignificanttocombinemultipletasksintoanoptimalworkpackageindecision-makingofaircraftmaintenancetoreducecost,soacostratemodelofcombinatorialmaintenanceisanurgentneed.However,theoptimalcombinationundervariousconstraintsnotonlyinvolvesnumericalcalculationsbutalsoisanNP-hardcombinatorialproblem.Tosolvetheproblem,anadaptivegeneticalgorithmbasedonclustersearch,whichisdividedintotwophases,isputforward.Inthefirstphase,accordingtothedensity,allindividualscanbehomogeneouslyscatteredoverthewholesolutionspacethroughcrossoverandmutationandbetterindividualsarecollectedascandidateclustercentres.Inthesecondphase,thesearchisconfinedtotheneighbourhoodofsomeselectedpossiblesolutionstoaccuratelysolvewithclusterradiusdecreasingslowly,meanwhileallclusterscontinuouslymovetobetterregionsuntilallthepeaksinthequestionspaceissearched.Thisalgorithmcanefficientlysolvethecombinationproblem.Takingtheoptimizationondecision-makingofaircraftmaintenancebythealgorithmforanexample,maintenancewhichcombinesmultiplepartsortaskscansignificantlyenhanceeconomicbenefitwhenthehaltcostisratherhigh.
简介:A2D-directionofarrivalestimation(DOAE)formultiinputandmulti-output(MIMO)radarusingimprovedmultipletemporal-spatialsubspacesinestimatingsignalparametersviarotationalinvariancetechniquesmethod(TS-ESPRIT)isintroduced.InordertorealizetheimprovedTS-ESPRIT,theproposedalgorithmdividestheplanararrayintomultipleuniformsub-planararrayswithcommonreferencepointtogetaunifiedphaseshiftsmeasurementpointforallsub-arrays.TheTS-ESPRITisappliedtoeachsub-arrayseparately,andinthesametimewiththeotherstorealizetheparallellytemporalandspatialprocessing,sothatitreducesthenon-linearityeffectofmodelanddecreasesthecomputationaltime.Then,thetimedifferenceofarrival(TDOA)techniqueisappliedtocombinethemultiplesub-arraysinordertoformtheimprovedTS-ESPRIT.Itisfoundthattheproposedmethodachieveshighaccuracyatalowsignaltonoiseratio(SNR)withlowcomputationalcomplexity,leadingtoenhancementoftheestimatorsperformance.
简介:InGaAsP/InPmultiplequantumwellswithquantumwellintermixinghavebeenpreparedbyimpurity-freevacancydisordering.Theluminescentcharacteristicswereinvestigatedusingphotoluminescenceandphotoreflectance,fromwhichthebandgapblueshiftwasobserved.Si3N4,SiO2andSOGwereusedforthedielectriclayertoenhanceintermixingfromtheoutdiffusionofgroupIIIatoms.Allsampleswereannealedbyrapidthermalannealing.Theresultsindicatethatthebandgapblueshiftvarieswiththedielectriclayersandtheannealingtemperature.TheSiO2cappingwithanInGaAscladdinglayerwassuccessfullyusedtoinducelargerbandtuningeffectintheInGaAsP/InPMQWsthantheSi3N4cappingwithanInGaAscladdinglayer.Ontheotherhand,sampleswiththeSi3N4-InPcaplayercombinationalsoshowlargerenergyshiftsthanthatwithSiO2-InPcaplayercombination.