简介：Basedontheprincipleofimpedancemismatching,theperformanceofrigidvibrationisolationmassinimpedingvibrationwavepropagationwasdiscussedfromtheperspectiveofwaveapproach.BasedonFEM,theinfluenceofitsweightaswellasthecross-sectionshapeparametersontheisolationperformanceofrigidvibrationisolationmasswasstudiedthroughnumericalsimulation.Theresultsshowthatrigidvibrationisolationmasscaneffectivelyimpedethepropagationofthemediumandhighfrequencyvibrationwaves,andtheheavierthevibrationisolationmass,thebettertheisolationperformance.Forlowfrequencywaves,thevibrationisolationeffectisnotsoobvious;forarectangularvibrationisolationmass,theisolationperformancecouldbeeffectivelyimprovedbyincreasingthecross-sectionheightandreducingthecross-sectionwidth.Ausefulreferencewasprovidedfortheapplicationofrigidvibrationisolationmassestothevibrationisolationandnoisereductionofshipstructure.

简介：Inconsideringthetheoryofstructuraldynamicoptimizationdesign,adesignmethodofthestructuralstyleofshipcompositebracewithrigidvibrationisolationmasswasstudied.Twokindsofstructuraldynamicoptimizationformulationsminimizingthevibrationaccelerationofthenon-pressurehullontherestrainingconditionofthegrossweightoftheshipcabinwereestablished:1)dynamicoptimizationofthesectionaldimensionsoftherigidvibrationisolationmassinthecompositebrace;2)dynamicoptimizationofthearrangingpositionoftherigidvibrationisolationmass.Throughtheoptimizationresults,sectionaldimensionsandthearrangingpositionoftherigidvibrationisolationmasswithbetterperformanceinreducingvibrationweregained,andsomereferencewasprovidedforpracticalengineeringdesignsaswellasenrichmentofthedesignmethodofanovelshipvibration-isolationbrace.

简介：为了研究船用工程复合材料的界面裂纹特性，建立了刚性一压力敏感粘弹塑性材料I型准静态扩展裂纹的力学模型．在稳态扩展阶段，应力和应变具有相同的奇异量级，即（σ,ε）∝r^-1/（n-1）．引入Airy应力函数，通过渐近分析得出了裂纹尖端应力和应变的分离变量形式的渐近解，并采用打靶法求得了裂纹尖端应力和应变的数值结果．数值计算结果表明，界面裂尖场主要受材料的泊松比和幂硬化指数的控制．通过对裂纹尖端场的渐近分析，从应变角度出发，提出了刚性-压力敏感性材料界面I型准静态扩展裂纹的断裂判据．