简介:WithcomparisonofdemographicchangesbetweenthedevelopedEuropeancountriesandChina,thispaperhasdiscussedtheshortcomingsoftheWesterndemographictransitiontheories.Furthermore,thepaperhasproposedthedirectionofdemographictransitionandthecriteriaofsuchtransition'scompletion.Withtheestablishmentofage-structuretransitiontheory,andhelpedwithstrictdefinitionsofbothsurpluspopulationandappropriatepopulation,thepaperpointsoutthedistinctionofdemographicage-structurebetweenthosedevelopingcountriesthatareundergoingdemographictransitionandthosedevelopedcountrieswithanearcompletionofsuchdemographictransition.FinallyitconcludesthatChina'stransitionofagestructureismovingtowardsafeasibledirection.
简介:Inrecentyears,discussiononurbancapacityhasgraduallybeenextendedtothegovernmentandthemasseswhenproblemsliketrafficjams,housingprices,difficultyingettingschoolingandmedicaltreatmentbegintoappearinmegalopolislikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.OnSeptember2,2012,BeijingMunicipalGovernmentandChineseAcademyofSocialSciencessignedanagreementtojointlybuildtheMegalopolisResearchInstituteforEconomicand