简介:Binary Reaction Mechanism of 28Si+24Mg at 156.3 MeVBinaryReactionMechanismof28Si+24Mgat156.3MeV¥WangShufang;JinGenm...
简介:Highlychargedions(HCIs)carryingamountofpotentialenergywillproducesomenewphysicalphenomenabecausethepotentialenergywillbedepositedintoaverysmallvolumewithinaveryshorttime.WewouldapplythecalorimetricmethodtostudytheenergydepositionofHCIs[1;2].Hereinweintroducethenewsetupforcalorimetricmeasurementforthepotentialenergydepositionofhighlychargedionsat320kVHighlyChargedIonsPhysicsExperimentalPlatform.Thesetupwasconstructedby3parts:theDewar,theelectricaltemperaturecontrollerandthemainpart.ThediamondtargetwasconnectedtotheLN2cooledheatsinkby4copperwiresandaPlatinumtemperaturesensorwasgluedtotherearsideofthetarget.AsshowninFig.1.
简介:Duringthepastyear,biophysicsgroupatInstituteofModernPhysics(IMP)obtainedlotsofachievementsintheresearchofheavy-ionmutationbreedingandproductionchainofsweetsorghum.Infundamentalresearchfield,amutantpopulationofArabidopsisthalianainducedbycarbonionbeamradiationwasestablishedinM2generation.Thetotalmutationratewas4.77%.Amutantmarked197#,whichhadfrostbite-like,palegreen,wrinkledandunevenleavesanddisplayedloosebractsandlatematuration,wasobtainedandreportedforthefirsttime.Generoughmappingresultsdemonstratedthatthereweretwomutationsitesinthe1stand4thchromosomeof197#mutant,indicatingheavyionradiationmightinducemorecomplicatedmutationsbeyondourcurrentrecognition.Thewholegenomeresequencingofthismutantisstillinprogress.Inaddition,high-yieldstrainsofmicrobeswhichhavepotentialvalueforcommercialapplication,suchasCorynebacteriumglutamicumandLacbobacillusthermophiles,werescreenedusingheavy-ionmutationtechnique.
简介:Recently,theirradiationeffectsinnanomaterialshavebeenahottopicinnanoscience.Althoughirradiationinduceddamageshavebeenstudyingforalongtime,verylimitedresearchhasbeenperformedonthedamagesinducedbyMeV-energyheavyionsingoldnanowires(NWs).Inthiswork,wereportastudyoftheirradiationeffectsonsinglecrystallinegoldNWs,whicharefabricatedelectrochemicallyintheetchediontracktemplates.Theas-preparedgoldNWsontheAu/CusubstratewerecharacterizedbySEMafterdissolvingthepolycarbonate(PC)template,asshowninFig.1(a).GoldNWswithdiametersfrom20to90nmwerefabricatedtostudythesizedependenceofirradiationdamageinducedbytheheavyions.ToguaranteethatthedifferentNWscouldobtainthesameirradiationfluence,theNWswithdifferentdiametersweremixedtogetherandtransferredtotheTEMgrid,asshowninFig.1(b).
简介:目的:探究错距旋压仿真模型关键特性参数影响,改进建模方法,克服现有模型方案的缺陷,构建更准确、可靠和稳定的错距旋压有限元仿真模型。创新点:1.提供包括全模型、六面体离散、速度边界、全仿真、双精度和无干涉模型等在内的改进有限元模型构建方法;2.基于所构建的改进模型,完善错距值对成型过程影响的现有结论。方法1.通过能量、网格独立性和过程参数分析,验证改进有限元模型的可行性和可靠性:2.通过对比仿真和数据分析,获得边界模式、精度模式、时间截断和错距干涉对仿真结果的影响;3.通过仿真模拟,完善现有受干涉、单精度、时间截断和位移边界影响的错距值研究成果。结论:1.速度边界模式较之位移边界模式具有更高的计算精度和效率;2.时间截断不能确保扶取稳态结果,不利于计算的准确性和稳定性;3.截断误差对错距旋压成型结果影响显著,计算过程中应采用双精度模式;4.错距干涉严重干扰计算的正确性和可靠性,应在实验设计阶段予以排除:5.针对现有错距值研究受干涉、单精度、时间截断和位移边界影响的现状,基于改进模型,完善错距影响结论(表11)。