简介:TwoseriesofterritremBanalogues(10a-10cand18)havebeendesignedandsynthesizedfromjujubogenin5awhichwaspreparedfromjujubogeninglycosides5bobtainedfromtheleavesofZizyphusjujuba.Thestructuresofthenewcompoundswereconfirmedby1H-,13C-NMRandMSdata.Compounds10cand18showedweakinhibitoryeffectonAChEat10^-4mol/E.
简介:The2-C,methylenegroupof1-aroyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyran-3-ones(2)havebeenshowedtopossessasuperiorreactivitytowardsmanyoforganicreagents.Thena-phthopyrones(2)condensedwitharomaticaldehydestogivethe2-arylidinederivatives(3).Bromin-ationof2gave1,2-dibromo(4)or5-bromo(5)derivativesdependingonthereactionconditions.Thebasecatalyzedadditionorcycloadditionofnaphthopyrones(2)to4-methoxybenzalacetophenonegavetheexpectedMichaeladduct(6)orthecyclicadducts(7-9)dependingonthetypeofcatalyticbaseandreactionconditions.Structuresoftheproductshavebeenestablishedbyelementalanalyses,IRand~1HNMRspectroscopicmethods.
简介:Halfsandwichirondicarbonylcomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]Fe(CO)2Cl(1)reactswith1,2-dilithiumdiselenocarboraneLi2Se2C2B10H10(2)togiveabinuclearironcarboranecomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]2Fe2(CO)3*Se2C2B10H10(3).TheX-raydiffractionanalysisofcomplex3revealsthatoneoftheironatomsischiral.
简介:AbinitiomolecularorbitalcalculationsofdoublynegativechargedB16H162-(D2)andneutralB16H16(Td)havebeendoneattheHF/6-31Glevel.TheyarepredictedtobechemicallyandkineticallystablebyvibrationalanalysesontheirrespectiveenergyhypersurfaceoftheHF/6-31Glevel.ThegeometricalstructureofthespeciesB16H1622-(D2)wasdiscussed.
简介:对化合物[Na_2(H_2O)_(10)][Cu_4(H_2O)_(12)(H_2W_(12)O_(42))]·15H_2O(简称Na_2Cu_4W_(12))进行了体外抗肿瘤活性研究.应用四甲基偶氮唑盐(3-[4,5-dimethylthiazo-2-y]-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide,MTT)比色法分析Na_2Cu_4W_(12)对人肝癌细胞(HepG2)、人神经母细胞瘤细胞(SHY5Y)增殖抑制活性.采用光学显微镜观察肿瘤细胞的凋亡形态变化,用流式细胞术分析细胞周期和细胞凋亡,计算各期细胞比例及细胞凋亡率.结果表明,Na_2Cu_4W_(12)对HepG2和SHY5Y2种肿瘤细胞增殖半数抑制浓度IC_(50)值分别为5.3和10.2μmol·L~(-1),且呈剂量依赖性.光学显微镜下处理组细胞出现皱缩、变圆、缩小等形态变化,不同浓度Na_2Cu_4W_(12)处理12h早期凋亡细胞所占的百分比显著增加且呈剂量依赖性.综上所述,Na_2Cu_4W_(12)能够抑制胞瘤细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡.
简介:采用密度泛函方法对11顶点巢式碳硼烷C2B9H112-异构体进行了几何结构优化,分析了稳定性、电荷分布及分子轨道.结果表明,9个异构体都有对应的稳定构型,保持了巢式骨架结构.C取代开口五元环上B的异构体更稳定,且随取代数目增加和C原子间距增加而增加,C—C键和C—B键作用增强.C取代内层B使异构体稳定性降低,C—C键和C—B键长随之增长.负电荷主要集中在C原子上,开口五元环上的C原子上负电荷要比内层C原子更多,成为亲核取代反应中心.异构体分子前线轨道具有和η5-C5H5-相似的π键性质,ΔELUMO-HOMO反映的化学稳定性与结构能量稳定性趋势一致.
简介:3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-6-(4-nitrophenyl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine,C16H11N5O3S,waspreparedbythecyclizationof3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazolewith2-bromo-4-nitroacetophenone.Thecompoundwascharacterizedbymeansofelementalanalysis,IR,1HNMR,13CNMR,massspectrometry,andX-raydiffraction.ThecompoundcrystallizesinamonoclinicsystemwithspacegroupCc,a=2.1853(4)nm,b=2.1192(5)nm,c=1.3526(3)nm,β=95.21(2)°,V=6.238(2)nm3,Dcalcd.=1.505Mg/m3,Z=16,F(000)=2916,R1=0.0501,wR2=0.0427.Acomparisonbetweenthecrystalstructuresof1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazineand1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazolewasmadeinthestructuralview.Atwo-dimensionalnetworkisformedbyhydrogenbondsandπ-πstackinginteractions.
简介:Twonewdicyanamidecoordinationpolymers,{Mn(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(1)and{Cu(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(2)(dmpz=3,5-dimethylpyrazole),weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysisandIRspectroscopy.In1and2themetalionshavetwodifferentcoordinationmodes,whereoneiscoordinatedtofourdicyanamideanionsandtwomonodentatedmpzmoleculestoformaslightlydistortedoctahedralgeometry,whiletheotheradoptsoctahedralgeometry,surroundedbyfournitrileNatomsandtwoamideNatomsofthedicyanamideanions.Bothcomplexescontaintwoalternatingchainsthatareparalleltoeachother.
简介:8,8′-Dibromo-6,6′,7,7′-tetramethoxy-5,5′-diisopropyl-3,3′-oxydimethylenedinaphtho[2,1-b:2′,1′-d]furan,C32H30Br2O;M.W.=670;triclinic;spacegroupP1;a=8.896(2),b=10.216(1),c=10.423(1)A,α=108.48(1),β=119.36(1),γ=99.26(1);V=723.5A3;Z=1,Dcal.=1.479g.cm-3.MoKα=28.11cm-1,F(000)=326,T=293K.Thestructurewassolvedbydirectmethodandfull-matrixleast-squaresrefinementconvergedatR=0.034for2377observedreflections.Theoxygenatominseven-memberedringexistsinadisorderedarrangement.Bothbisnaphthaleneandoxygen-containingfive-memberedringhaveplanarconformationswithdihedralangle6°,showingmarkedaromaticfeature.
简介:ThecrystalstructureofDi-nitratobis(ethylcaprolactam)uranyl(Ⅱ)UO2[CH2(CH2)4CONC2H5]2(NO3)2wasestablishedbyasingle-crystalX-raydiffractionstudy.Itistriclinie,spacegroupP1,witha=7.171(2),b=8.655(3),c=10.182(5)A,α=78.27(3),β=70.63(3),γ=81.76(3)°,V=581.7(4)A3,Z=l,Dc=1.94g.cm-3.FinalRvalueis0.0218.Theresultrevealsthaturanylioniscoordinatedtosixoxygenatoms,twoofthemarefromtwocarbonylgroupsofethylcaprolactamandtheotherfourarefromtwonitrategroups.
简介: Enantioimericallypure1,l'-bi-2-naphthol(BINOL)1anditsderivativesareimportantchiralligandsandauxiliariesforanumberofasymmetrictransformations1suchasaldolcondensations,alkylations,Diels-Alderreactions,Michaeladditions,epoxidations,etc.Opticallypure1andtheirderivativeshavealsobeenusedextensivelyinchiralrecognition,chiralseparationandintheconstructionoffunctionalisedmaterials2.Furthermore,(R)-and(S)-BINOLarealsofundamentalstartingmaterialsforthesynthesisofalargevarietyofotherchiralbinaphthylssuchasMOP(2c),NOBIN(2d)andBINAP(2e).Asaresultthedevelopmentofefficientandeconomicmethodsforthepreparationofopticallypure1hasattractedmuchattentioninrecentyears3andnovelmethodsfortheresolutionof(±)-1continuetobedeveloped.……
简介:Themononuclearcomplex,[NtCl2(trzCHzCHzCOPh)4]·6H2O(trz=1,2,4-triazole),wassynthesizedanditsstructurewasdeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydetermination.Itcrystallizesinthemonoclinicsystem,spacegroupP21/c,withlatticepa-rameters:a=0.80391(2)nm,b=1.06215(2)nm,c=2.90133(2)nm,β=94.792(1)°andZ=2.EachnickelatomiscoordinatedbyfourNatomsoftriazolefromfourβ-(1,2,4-IriHole-1-yl)propiophenoneligandsandtwochlorideanionsinarrangementwithoctahedralcoordinationgeometry.Inadditiontothecoordinatingnickelcomplex,therearesixunco-ordinatedwatermolecules.TheNi—Ndistanceis0.24865(8)nmandtheNi—Ndistaneesareintherangeof0.2072(2)to0.2099(2)nm,respectively.Inthesolidstate,theUtiecom-poundformsthreedimensionalnetworkstructurethroughhy-drogenbonds.Theintermolecularhydrogenbondsconnectthe[NiCl2(C2H2N3CH2CH2COPh)4]andH2Omoieties.Thedeepgreencrystalswerealsoexaminedbyelementalanalysis,FT-IRandUVspectra,whichareinagreementwiththestructuralda-ta.
简介:AsimplespectrophotometricassayofH2O2andglucoseusingAgnanoparticleshasbeencarriedout.RelyingonthesynergisticeffectofH2O2reductionandultraviolet(UV)irradiation,Agnanoparticleswithenhancedabsorptionsignalsweresynthesized.H2O2servedasareducingagentintheAgnanoparticlesformationinwhichAg+wasreducedtoAg0byO2àgeneratedviathedecompositionofH2O2inalkalinemedia.Ontheotherhand,photoreductionofAg+toAg0underUVirradiationsalsocontributedtothenanoparticlesformation.ThesynthesizednanoparticleswerecharacterizedbyTEM,XPS,andXRD.TheproposedmethodcoulddetermineH2O2withconcentrationsrangingfrom5.010à7to6.010à5mol/L.Thedetectionlimitwasestimatedtobe2.010à7mol/L.SincetheconversionofglucosetogluconicacidcatalyzedbyglucoseoxidasewascompaniedwiththeformationofH2O2,thesensingprotocolhasbeensuccessfullyutilizedforthedeterminationofglucoseinhumanbloodsamples.Theresultswereingoodagreementwiththosedeterminedbyalocalhospital.Thiscolorimetricsensorthusholdsgreatpromisesinclinicalapplications.
简介:Thecopper(Ⅱ)complex[Cu3(nta)2(azpy)2(H2O2)]·6H2O(nta=nitrilotriacetate,azpy=4,4′-azobispyridine)hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterized.TheX-rayanalysisrevealsthattherearetwokindsofcopper(Ⅱ)coordinationenvironments.Cu(1)hasadistortedsquareplanesymmetryandCu(2)hasadistortedoctahedralsymmetry.Cu(1)islinkedtoCu(2)throughntaandboundtoCu(1C)byazpy,andCu(2)islinkedtoCu(2A)throughazpy,whichextendstotwo-dimensionalnetworkwithlargerhombus1.2nm×1.7nm.
简介:The2-Dheteronuclearcoordinationpolymer{[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2][(inaH)2(H2O)2]}n(1)(inaHistheabbreviationofprotonatedisonicotinicacid)withchemicalformulaC24H20Ag4Fe2N14O8S12hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffraction,elementalanalysisandIRspectroscopy.TheAgES2ringsconnecttwokindsofoctahedralgeometriesofFe(Ⅲ)ions,[Fe(NCS)6]^3-and[Fe(H2O)E(NCS)4]^-unitswithbridgingthiocyanateionsleadingto2-D[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2]^2-anionframework.Fourkindsofringsincludingtheunprecedentedthirty-twomemberedAg4Fe4(SCN)8ringssharecomersoredgesinthe2-Danionlayerstructure.AllthiocyanatescoordinatetothemetalionsaccordingtotheHSABprinciplewithNatomsbindingtotheFe(Ⅲ)ionsandwithSatomsbindingtoAg(I)ions.Pronoatedinacationsstabilizethelayerstructureascounterionsandhydrogenbondswereformedwithinthepronoatedinacationsdimerandbetweenthedimersandthelatticewaters.Crystaldata:Mr=1560.44,triclinic,P-↑1,a=0.76082(1)nm,b=0.9234nm,c=1.85611(4)nm,α=103.0170(10)°,β=93.7780(10)°,γ=97.4080(10)°,V=1.25385(3)nm^3,Z=1,μ(MoKα)=2.650mm^-1,Dc=2.067g·cm^-3,F(000)=758,R1=0.0412,wR2=0.1003.
简介:SodiumdithioniteinitiatedsulfinatodehalogenationofBrCF2CF2Risstudied.
简介:Thecanonicalandlocatizedmolecutarorbitersof[NCCuS2NoS2]2-clusterwerecalculatedbymeansofCNDOquantumchemistrymethod.Thentheenergyandpropertiesofcorrespondingchemicatbondswerediscussed,especially,Cu-Sb-NothreecenterconjugatedπbondsandNo-St-Noconjugatedπbondswereaccountedfor.