学科分类
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47 个结果
  • 简介:针对多种类不锈多元素成分解析问题,应用X射线荧光光谱分析软件UniQuant,采用扩展基本参数法对多元不锈、双相不锈进行光谱干扰校正和基体校正,重新设定和优化多元不锈基体元素的测试条件,计算背景因子、杂质因子、谱线灵敏度系数和光谱重叠系数,测定Si、Mn、S、P、Ni、Cr、Cu、Mo、V、Al、Ti、Nb、Co、Ta、Fe的相对标准偏差在0.04%-3.8%,Ca、Zr、W、As、Sb、Sn的相对标准偏差在5.4%-20.3%,未知样品检测值与认定值比对结果相当理想,Ni、Cr的平均偏差小于0.05%,可以用很少标准样品实现各类型不锈多元素成分准确检测,检测范围宽,适用性好。

  • 标签: X射线荧光光谱法 扩展基本参数法 不锈钢
  • 简介:AnefficientroutetoprepareL-glucoseandL-galactoseisdescribed.TheL-sugarsareachievedbyusingthestrategyofswitchingthefunctionalgroupsatC1andC5ofD-glucoseandD-mannose.TheoxidationandreductionofthesilylenoletheratC1andthelead(IV)tetraacetatemediatedoxidativedecarboxylationatC5arethekeysteps.L-GlucoseandL-galactosearepreparedinaconvenientandinexpensiveway.

  • 标签: 半乳糖衍生物 D-葡萄糖 左旋 合成 D-甘露糖 甲硅烷基
  • 简介:NineteenL-N-2-hydroxyethylaminoacidsandL-N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminoacidswerepreparedfromthereactionofchlorohydrinwithL-alanine,L-valine,L-leucine,L-isoleucine,L-phenylalanine,L-serine,L-thrcunine,L-glutamicacid,L-asparticacidandglycine.L-N,N,N’,N’-tetra(2-hydroxyethyl)cystinewaspreparedbythereactionofL-cystinewithchlorohydrin.

  • 标签: hydroxyethyl PHENYLALANINE LEUCINE GLYCINE tetra solubility
  • 简介:ByusingOH-terminatedpolyaryletherdendrimerandN-Fmoc-glycineasrawmaterials,thedendriticpolyarylether2-aminoacetate(G3-NH2)wassynthesizedviatwostepreactions.G3-NH2asamacroinitiatorforthering-openingpolymerizationofγ-benzylL-glutamateN-carboxyanhydridewasinvestigated.Itisfoundthattheresultingcopolymerspossessedrelativelyhighmolecularweightandnarrowmolecularweightdistribution(1.12

  • 标签: 开环聚合反应 γ-苯甲基L-谷氨酸酯N-羧基酐 多肽 枝晶
  • 简介:ConformationofL-lysineinaqueoussolutionwasinvestigatedbylanthanideshiftprobes(Dy,Ho,Er,TmandYb).Reilley’smethodwasemployedtoseparatethecontactanddipolarcom-ponentsofthe13Cparamagneticshifts.ThisstudyrevealsthatCαshifthasthelargestcontactcon-tributionwhiletheothercarbonshiftsaredominatedbythedipolarcontribution.TheaverageoverallconformationofL-lysineinaqueoussolutionisextendedwiththemolecularbackboneintransform.Inthecomplex,lanthanideioncoordinatestothecarboxylgroupwithLn—Obondlength2.2/nandthewholeligandislocatedoutsidethezero-dipolarshiftconeofthelanthanideion.Theelectronicspindensitydistributionontheligandnucleishowsthatthespinpolarizationisthepredominantmech-anismofthecontactinteractionfornucleiincloseproximitytotheboundlanthanideion.

  • 标签: LANTHANIDE probes LYSINE PARAMAGNETIC PROXIMITY coordinates
  • 简介:ThesolidcomplexesofCr(AA)2Cl3·nH2OofCrCl3withL-α-aminoacids(AA=Val,Len,Thr,Met,Arg,Phe,TryandHis)havebeenpreparedin95?EtOHmedium,andcharacterizedstructurallybyelementalanalysis,chemicalanalysis,IRspectraandTG-DTG.Theconstant-volumecombustionenergiesofthecomplexeshavebeendetermimedbyRBC-Ⅱtyperotating-bombcalorimeter.Thestandardenthalpiesofformationofthecomplexeshavebeencalculatedaswell,hwichare(-2543.16±3.71)(Val),(-2561.32±4.06)(Leu),(-2284.02±2.95)(Thr),(-1418.77±4.60)(Met(,(-3218.91±4.67)(Arg),(-2643.90±5.02)(Phe),(-1707.18±3.23)(Try)and(-2838.05±3.45)(His)kJ/mol,respectively.

  • 标签: 氯化铬 固体配合物 结构表征 热力学
  • 简介:介绍了一种有机溶液电解萃取和检测中非金属夹杂物的方法,能将含氧化物、硅酸钙、硅铝酸钙夹杂物从试样中完整无损地提取出来,并直接观察其三维立体形貌。并将夹杂物进行了统计分析,得到夹杂物的形貌、类型、尺寸、元素组成及数量分布,对炼钢生产过程的控制和优化有一定的指导作用。

  • 标签: 钢中夹杂物 有机溶液 电解萃取
  • 简介:借助于G03W程序包,对系列氨基羧酸分子的羰基铼配合物进行了结构优化,并对其中的相关能量、键长、键角、布局数等进行了研究.计算结果表明:各配合物相对于羰基铼中间体均具有一定的稳定性;配体分子结构中含有杂环或者较多数目杂原子时,有形成相对更稳定配合物的趋势;配体分子结构中应含有适宜的间隔体,否则需经较大的结构扭转或局部原子的拥挤方可形成相应配合物.

  • 标签: 羰基铼 成键 结构 G03W 配合物
  • 简介:OpticallypureL-butyllactatewassynthesizedbynormaltransesterificationusingnafion-Hcatalystinmoderateyield.Variousreactionconditionswereinvestigated,includingthereactiontemperature,reactiontime,ratioofthestartingmaterialandamountofthenafioncatalyst.

  • 标签: 制备 L-丁基乳酸 酯交换反应 Nafion-H催化剂 中间体
  • 简介:新alkylenedihydrofuranglycoside(1)从根被孤立桑属albaL.吠叫,与moracinM-3鈥?O-尾-一起d-glucopyranoside(2),和moracinM-6,3鈥?di-O-尾-d-glucopyranoside(3)。化合物1作为2-methylene-3-methoxy-2被识别,5-dihydrofuran-4-O-尾-d-glucopyranoside根据包括1D和2DNMR的化学、分光镜的数据光谱分析。另外,1的抗氧化剂活动用1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH)和2,2鈥?azinobis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic被评估酸(ABTS)试金。IC50价值分别地是2.49和0.45mg/mL。

  • 标签: 二氢呋喃 葡糖苷 抗氧化作用 烃基 树皮 桑树
  • 简介:  Enantioimericallypure1,l'-bi-2-naphthol(BINOL)1anditsderivativesareimportantchiralligandsandauxiliariesforanumberofasymmetrictransformations1suchasaldolcondensations,alkylations,Diels-Alderreactions,Michaeladditions,epoxidations,etc.Opticallypure1andtheirderivativeshavealsobeenusedextensivelyinchiralrecognition,chiralseparationandintheconstructionoffunctionalisedmaterials2.Furthermore,(R)-and(S)-BINOLarealsofundamentalstartingmaterialsforthesynthesisofalargevarietyofotherchiralbinaphthylssuchasMOP(2c),NOBIN(2d)andBINAP(2e).Asaresultthedevelopmentofefficientandeconomicmethodsforthepreparationofopticallypure1hasattractedmuchattentioninrecentyears3andnovelmethodsfortheresolutionof(±)-1continuetobedeveloped.……

  • 标签:
  • 简介:TwoseriesofterritremBanalogues(10a-10cand18)havebeendesignedandsynthesizedfromjujubogenin5awhichwaspreparedfromjujubogeninglycosides5bobtainedfromtheleavesofZizyphusjujuba.Thestructuresofthenewcompoundswereconfirmedby1H-,13C-NMRandMSdata.Compounds10cand18showedweakinhibitoryeffectonAChEat10^-4mol/E.

  • 标签: 合成 2-内-l-安息香酸盐 TerritremB相似物 Jujubogenin 配糖基 药物提取
  • 简介:由di-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)的L本氨基丙酸的抽取行为phosphinic酸,di-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-monothiophosphinic酸和di-(2-ethylhexyl)磷的酸分别地在二阶段、三阶段的系统被学习。为这些抽取反应的平衡常数是计算的。

  • 标签: EXTRACTION THREE-PHASE CYANEX272 Cyanex302 PHENYLALANINE
  • 简介:基于乙醇/水溶液体系结晶纯化制备了Fmoc-L-亮氨酸.通过HRMS,IR和1HNMR对该化合物进行了化学结构分析.被测化合物相对分子质量与Fmoc-L-亮氨酸理论相对分子质量一致,含有芴环、酰胺键和苯环等Fmoc-L-亮氨酸特征基团,其结构与目标化合物的分子结构一致.

  • 标签: 乙醇 水体系溶液 Fmoc-L-亮氨酸 化合物 化学结构 分析
  • 简介:GinsenosidesRg1,Re,Rb1,Rc,Rb2,Rb3,andRdindifferentpartsoftheAmericanginsengplantwereinvestigated.Theextractionprocesswasapressurizedmicrowave-assistedextraction(PMAE).Thesevenginsenosideswereseparatedanddeterminedbyhigh-performanceliquidchromatography(HPLC)withaultraviolet(UV)detector,at203nm.TheexperimentresultsshowedsignificantvariationsintheindividualginsenosidecontentsoftheAmericanginsengindifferentpartsandagesoftheplant.Theresultsdemonstratedthattheleaves,roothairs,andrhizomesofPanaxquinquefoliusL.containedhigherginsenosidecontents,followedbythemainrootsandstems.TheleavescontaineddramaticallyhigherlevelsofginsenosideRg1,Rb3,andRdthantheotherfourparts.HighercontentsofRb1andRewerepresentinthemainroots,roothairs,andrhizomes.Theamountofginsenosidecontentinthestemswasthelowest.Thetotalcontentofthesevenginsenosidesinmainroots,roothairsandrhizomesincreasedwiththeageoftheplant.Incontrast,theginsenosidecontentsintheleavesandstemsdecreasedwithayearofgrowth.

  • 标签: 美国人参 人参皂苷 高性能液体色谱法 化学分析