简介:直升机在飞行降落时尾桨操纵连杆发生断裂,对断裂的尾桨连杆组件损伤及磨损情况进行外观检查,宏微观观察分析连杆断口,并对连杆的材料成分、金相组织和硬度进行检查。结果表明:连杆的断裂性质为疲劳断裂,疲劳起源于螺纹根部,疲劳区占断口总面积80%以上;连杆端部的球轴承产生了异常的磨损。分析认为:由于连杆端的球轴承产生了异常的磨损,导致其对连杆的限位功能不良,连杆发生轻微偏转使连杆上形成了附加的弯曲应力。该应力与连杆上的工作应力叠加,造成连杆发生了疲劳断裂。此外,对连杆硬度的检测表明连杆的硬度仅为HRC22.7,说明其强度较低,疲劳抗力较差,也是连杆容易发生疲劳断裂的原因。
简介:分析了刻录机中HOLDER—GEL零件的注射成型原理、注射工艺和其相关的工艺参数,论述了HOLDER—GEL零件的生产工艺,论证HOLDER—GEL零件的注射成型技术,阐述了该零件质量检验的意义和方法。
简介:AhotrunnermanifoldasaPvTapparatus,ApplicationofindustrialwasteofPET/PEcore/sheathnon-wovenfabricstocompositematerials,Automationandinnovativeprocesstechnologymouldsbirkby'sfuture,HDPEblow-moldedbottlepinch-offweldstrengthatvariousmolecularweights,Mercer'skernelbasedlearningforfaultdetection,Micromoulding:processcharacteristicsandproductproperties,Microstructureofblowmoldedbottlesfrompolyolefinnanocompositespreparedbymeltcompounding.
简介:NewBattenfeldRl0robotfirstpresentedatFAKUMA:thedynamicstarperformeroftheUNIROBseries;Polymerweldingofinjectionmoldedceramicsandmetals;Shopfloorschedulingwithsimulationbasedproactivedecisionsupport;Thepotatoasarawmaterialforbiodegradableplastics;Thresholdenergyswitchinganditsapplicationtowirelesssensinginhighenergymanufacturingprocesses;Tribologicalstudiesofpolyamide6andhigh-densitypolyethyleneblendsfilledwithPTFEandcopperoxideandreinforcedwithshortglassfibers。
简介:ThermodynamicmodelsofcalculatingmassactionconcentrationsforstructuralunitsorioncouplesinRbCl-H2ObinaryandRbCl-RbNO3-H2Oternarystrongelectrolyteaqueoussolutionsweredevelopedbasedontheionandmoleculecoexistencetheoryat298.15K.Atransformationcoefficientisneededtocomparethecalculatedmassactionconcentrationandthereportedactivitybecausetheyareobtainedatdifferentstandardstatesandconcentrationunits.TheresultsshowthatthetransformationcoefficientsbetweenthecalculatedmassactionconcentrationsandthereportedactivitiesofthesamestructuralunitsorioncouplesinRbCl-H2ObinaryandRbCl-RbNO3-H2Oternarystrongelectrolyteaqueoussolutionschangeinaverynarrowrange.ThetransformedmassactionconcentrationsofstructuralunitsorioncouplesinRbCl-H2Obinarysystemareingoodagreementwiththereportedactivities.ThetransformedmassactionconcentrationsofRbClandRbNO3inRbCl-RbNO3-H2Oternarysolutionarealsoingoodagreementwiththereportedactivities,aRbCland3RbNOa,withdifferenttotalionicstrengthsas0.01,0.05,0.1,0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0,3.0and3.5mol/kg,respectively.AllthoseresultsmeanthedevelopedthermodynamicmodelofstrongelectrolyteaqueoussolutionscanreflectstructuralcharacteristicsofRbCl-H2ObinaryandRbCl-RbNO3-H2Oternarystrongelectrolyteaqueoussolutionsandthemassactionconcentrationalsostrictlyfollowsthemassactionlaw.
简介:采用化学平衡模拟软件GEMS预测了锌湿法冶金过程中涉及的锌在Zn(Ⅱ)-NH3-H2O和Zn(Ⅱ)-NH3-Cl--H2O体系中的溶解度,并构建了其含锌物种分布图和优势区图。采用平衡实验方法测定了相同条件下锌的溶解度,其结果与预测结果相吻合。含锌物种的分布图和优势区图表明,在弱碱性条件下,2个体系均为以锌氨和羟基锌氨配合物为溶液的主要物种,其中Zn(NH3)24-为主要优势物种;在Zn(Ⅱ)-NH3-Cl--H2O体系中,锌氨氯三元配合物的形成能有效增大锌在中性条件下的溶解度,在该体系中存在Zn(OH)2、Zn(OH)1.6Cl0.4和Zn(NH3)2Cl23种固相,固相产物的形成取决于体系中总锌、总氨和总氯浓度。这些热力学平衡图表明了体系中各种物种之间的相互影响作用,并预测了总氨和总氯浓度的变化对锌溶解度的影响,为锌湿法冶金提供了热力学数据。