简介：在去年金秋送爽的九月．我满怀着激情．踏上那属于教师的三尺讲台。而转眼间．一个学期过去了。在这短短的几个月里．我实现了由学生到教师的角色转换．并一直在摸索着新教师的成长之路。在此，我想结合自己的实际情况，谈谈我对新教师成长的一些感想。

简介：摘要：教育部在《新课程标准》中指出，小学数学教学中要多使用学具，不能仅仅依靠教具来进行教学。教具与学具的基本区别就是，教具是教师在课堂上展示操作的，而学具是每个学生自己实践操作，以达到教学效果。教具只有教师能操作使用，学生只能观摩。学具的使用应该作为平时教学中最基本的教学方式，而不仅仅是按照课本死记硬背。不能只靠学生自己模仿、记忆来学习数学，数学不同于其他学科，活学活用，融会贯通才能学好数学，学生自己理解透彻才是最重要的。

简介：　　【摘要】 目的：探讨护理干预对膀胱癌术后患者复查依从性的护理效果。方法：本次研究入选对象均为 2017年 1月至 2019年 1月期间我院收治的膀胱癌癌患者 46例。随机对患者进行分组，分成观察组和对照组，每组 23例。对照组采用常规干预措施，观察组采用综合护理干预措施。观察比较两组患者实施不同护理干预措施后的复查依从性。结果：观察组患者中复查依从性评定结果 0级 15例、Ⅰ级 4例、Ⅱ级 2例、Ⅲ级 1例、Ⅳ级 1例；对照组患者中复查依从性评定结果 0级 5例、Ⅰ级 8例、Ⅱ级 4例、Ⅲ级 2例、Ⅳ级 4例。观察组中Ⅲ级和Ⅳ级患者所占比例为 8.70%，对照组者中Ⅲ级和Ⅳ级患者所占比例为 26.1%，观察组患者中Ⅲ级和Ⅳ级患者所占比例低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（ P<0.05）。结论：综合性的护理干预措施能够显著提高膀胱癌术后患者复查的依从性及遵医行为，护理效果显著，值得借鉴。  　　【关键词】膀胱癌术后；复查依从性；效果观察  [Abstract] Objective: To explore the nursing effect of nursing intervention on the compliance of reexamination of patients with bladder cancer after operation. Methods: 46 patients with bladder cancer were enrolled in this study from January 2017 to January 2019. Patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 23 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine intervention and the observation group with comprehensive nursing intervention. To observe and compare the compliance of reexamination after different nursing interventions between the two groups. Results: in the observation group, there were 15 cases with grade 0 compliance assessment, 4 cases with grade I, 2 cases with grade II, 1 case with grade III and 1 case with grade IV; in the control group, there were 5 cases with grade 0 compliance assessment, 8 cases with grade I, 4 cases with grade II, 2 cases with grade III and 4 cases with grade IV. The proportion of patients with grade III and IV in the observation group was 8.70%, and that of patients with grade III and IV in the control group was 26.1%. The proportion of patients with grade III and IV in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the compliance and compliance behavior of patients with bladder cancer after operation, and the nursing effect is significant, which is worth learning.

简介：　　【摘要】 目的：研究分析人性化的优质护理服务对老年股骨颈骨折患者病情的改善作用。方法：选取笔者所在医院 2018年 3月 -2020年 1月就诊的老年股骨颈骨折手术患者 90例作为研究对象，随机分为观察组与对照组，每组 45例。对照组采取以往的简单常规护理治疗，观察组在对照组的护理治疗基础上额外给予人性化的优质护理服务。观察两组实际疗效、心理状态起伏及患者对于护理治疗的满意度。结果：康复治疗结束后，观察组 Harris髋关节功能评分和总满意率明显高于对照组， Zung抑郁自评量表评分（ SDS）及焦虑自评量表评分（ SAS）与治疗前相比有明显提高，且高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（ P<0.05）。结论：实施人性化的优质护理有利于消除患者的不良心理，提高康复治疗效果和患者满意度，医院护理工作的效率也显著提高，对于改善医患关系，构建和谐的医院环境做出了贡献。  　　【关键词】 优质护理； 股骨颈骨折； 老年人  　 [Abstract] Objective: To study and analyze the effect of humanized high-quality nursing service on the improvement of elderly patients with femoral neck fracture. Methods: 90 elderly patients with femoral neck fracture from March 2018 to January 2020 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 45 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing treatment in the past, while the observation group was given additional humanized high-quality nursing service on the basis of the control group's nursing treatment. The actual curative effect, the fluctuation of psychological state and the satisfaction of patients for nursing treatment were observed. Results: after the rehabilitation treatment, Harris hip function score and total satisfaction rate of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the scores of Zung self rating Depression Scale (SDS) and self rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were significantly higher than those before treatment, and were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of humanized high-quality nursing is conducive to eliminate the bad psychology of patients, improve the effect of rehabilitation treatment and patient satisfaction, and the efficiency of hospital nursing work is also significantly improved, which contributes to improving the relationship between doctors and patients and building a harmonious hospital environment.