简介:Inthispaper,weconsiderlowerorderrectangularfiniteelementmethodsforthesin-gularlyperturbedStokesproblem.ThemodelproblemreducestoalinearStokesproblemwhentheperturbationparameterislargeanddegeneratestoamixedformulationofPois-son'sequationastheperturbationparametertendstozero.Weproposetwo2Dandtwo3Dnonconformingrectangularfiniteelements,andderiverobustdiscretizationerrorestimates.Numericalexperimentsarecarriedouttoverifythetheoreticalresults.
简介:Inthepresentworktheeffectofthepowerlawexponentofpower-lawfluidandnon-Darcynumberofnon-Darcyflowonstabilityofnaturalconvectioninporousmediaarestudied.Thecomputationanalysisofeffectofpowerlawexponentofpower-lawfluidandnon-Darcynumberofnon-DarcyflowintherectangularductonthetransitionRayleighnumberRa^*,whichmeanstheconvectivemodeltransitingfromstationarystatetoperiodicsolution.Theducthasfilledaporousmediumsaturatedwiththepower-lawnon-NewtonianfluidorNewtonianfluidfornon-Darcyflow,inwhichthereisuniforminternalheatgenerationperunitvolumeq.InthispapertherelationshipbetweenthetransitionRayleighnumberRa^*andthepower-lawexponentn,Ra^*andnon-DarcynumberBe,areshown.tothesetwoaspects,thetransitionroutefromsteadytochaoticcovectionisalsoobtained.
简介:研究Forchheimer系数b在有界区域内,关于粘性流体对接的多孔介质的连续依赖性。假设在Ω1中,粘性流体是缓慢流动的,所控制的方程是Forchheimer方程;在Ω2的多孔介质中,我们假设流体所控制的方程是Darcy方程。首先进行先验假设得到关于u和v的L2范数的界的估计;然后利用杨氏不等式,散度定理还有其他的微分不等式,经过一定的放缩,构造出恰当的辅助函数;最后我们利用Gronwall不等式处理辅助函数,得到解关于Forchheimer系数b的连续依赖性。
简介:Anumericalstudyofanon-Darcymixedconvectiveheatandmasstransferflowoveraverticalsurfaceembeddedinaporousmediumundertheefectsofdoubledispersion,melting,andthermalradiationisinvestigated.Thesetofgoverningboundarylayerequationsandtheboundaryconditionsistransformedintoasetofcouplednonlinearordinarydiferentialequationswiththerelevantboundaryconditions.ThetransformedequationsaresolvednumericallybyusingtheChebyshevpseudospectralmethod.Comparisonsofthepresentresultswiththeexistingresultsintheliteraturearemade,andgoodagreementisfound.Numericalresultsforthevelocity,temperature,concentrationprofiles,andlocalNusseltandSherwoodnumbersarediscussedforvariousvaluesofphysicalparameters.
简介:在小学数学中,列方程解应用题与用算术方法解应用题是有密切联系的。它们都是以四则运算和常见的数量关系为基础,通过分析题里的数量关系,根据四则运算的意义列式解答的。但是,两种解答方法的解题思路却不同。由于数量关系的多样性和叙述方式的不同,用算术方法解答应用题,时常要用逆向思考,列式比较困难,解法的变化也比较多。用列方程的方法解答应用题,由于引进了字母表示未知数,可以使未知数直接参与运算,使题目中的数量关系更加清楚,把未知数当成已知数来用,使我们很容易理
简介:摘要:自古至今,人们对于宇宙的探索,前仆后继,不停脚步,不知耗费了多少人的心血,陨损了多少人的躯体?至今仍然迷途奔波、孜孜不倦。为了益于芸芸,此处对宇宙作一数学描述,建立一方程,以期有所依也、有所范也。虽是贻笑天下,愚亦乐乎。何以自诮自娱?——凡人之心、莫不如是,螃蟹首食、以为责也。