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  • 简介:TheHelmholtzequationissometimessupplementedbyconditionsthatincludethespecificationoftheboundaryvalueofthedivergenceoftheunknown.Inthispaper,westudythevectorHelmholtzproblemindomainsofbothC~(1,1)andLipschitz.Wees-tablisharigorousvariationalanalysissuchasequivalence,existenceanduniqueness.Andweproposefiniteelementapproximationsbasedontheuncoupledsolutions.Fi-nallywepresentaconvergenceanalysisanderrorestimates.

  • 标签: 亥姆霍兹方程 耦合边界条件 有限元 计算方法
  • 简介:WeconsiderthenumericalsolutionfortheHelmholtzequationinR~2withmixedboundaryconditions.Thesolvabilityofthismixedboundaryvalueproblemisestab-lishedbytheboundaryintegralequationmethod.BasedontheGreenformula,weexpressthesolutionintermsoftheboundarydata.Thekeytothenumericalreal-izationofthismethodisthecomputationofweaklysingularintegrals.Numericalperformancesshowthevalidityandfeasibilityofourmethod.Thenumericalschemesproposedinthispaperhavebeenappliedintherealizationofprobemethodforinversescatteringproblems.

  • 标签: 赫尔姆霍茨方程 格林公式 位势理论 边界积分方程 数值解 混合边界条件
  • 简介:Helmholtz方程的外面的问题的二个盒子。如果0双线性的形式是强制的,并且如果<0它是散布问题。我们给无限的元素方法的一条新途径,它使我们能象角落问题一样解决这些外面的问题。散布问题的一个数字例子被给。[从作者抽象]

  • 标签: HELMHOLTZ EQUATION EXTERIOR problem INFINITE ELEMENT
  • 简介:ThereisnoaccurateanalyticalapproachfortheacousticperformancepredictionofHelmholtzresonatorwithconicalneck,whichhasbroadbandacousticattenuationperformanceinthelowfrequencyrange.Topredicttheacousticperformanceoftheresonatoraccurately,ageneraltheorymodelbasedontheone-dimensionalanalysisapproachwithacousticlengthcorrectionsisdeveloped.Thesegmentationmethodisusedtocalculatetheacousticparametersforsoundpropagationinconicaltubes.Andthen,anapproximateformulaisdeducedtogiveaccuratecorrectionlengthsforconicaltubeswithdifierentgeometries.Thedeviationsoftheresonancefrequencybetweenthetransmissionlossresultsobtainedbythegeneraltheorywithacousticlengthscorrectionandtheresultsfromthefiniteelementmethodandexperimentsarelessthan2Hz,whichismuchbetterthantheresultsfromone-dimensionalapproachwithoutcorrections.Theresultsshowthatthemethodofacousticlengthcorrectionfortheconicalneckgreatlyimprovedtheaccuracyoftheone-dimensionalanalysisapproach,anditwillbequickandaccuratetopredictthesoundattenuationpropertyofHelmholtzresonatorwithconicalneck.

  • 标签: 声学性能 性能预测 亥姆霍兹 锥形管 共振器 衰减性能
  • 简介:这份报纸在外表涉及放射波浪地的重建一在上述的领域的边界的部分上从Cauchy数据的知识围住二维或三维的领域。它被Cauchy问题为Helmholtz方程描述。由使用Dirichlet-to-Neumann地图,这个问题与紧缩的操作员被转变成一个操作员方程。我们严厉地认为紧缩的操作符的单个值的asymptotic行为正当。然后,有规则化的一个设计方法被使用解决操作员方程,并且规则化方法的集中被讨论。最后,几个数字例子被举说明途径。结果证明算法是有效的。

  • 标签: HELMHOLTZ方程 Cauchy问题 投影法 Dirichlet 正则 算子方程
  • 简介:NonlinearMHDKelvin-Helmholtz(K-H)instabilityinapipeistreatedwiththederiva-tiveexpansionmethodinthepresentpaperThelinearstabilityproblemwasdiscussedinthepastbyChandrasekhar(1961)andXuetal.(1981).Nagano(1979)discussedthenonlinearMHDK-Hinstabilitywithinfinitedepth.Heusedthesingularperturbationmethodandextrapolatedtheob-tainedsecondordermodifierofamplitudevs.frequencytoseekthenonlineareffectontheinstabilitygrowthrateγ.However,inourview,suchanextrapolationisinappropriate.Becausewhentheinstabili-tysetsin,thegrowthratesofhigher,ordertermsontherighthandsideofequationswillexceedthecor-respondingsecularproducingterms,sotheexpansionwillstillbecomemeaninglessevenifthesecularproducingtermsareeliminated.Mathematicallyspeaking,it’simpossibletoderiveformula(39)whenγ02isnegativeinNagano’spaper.Moreover,evenasearlyasγ02→O+,theexpansionbe-comesinvalidbecausethe2ndordermodifierγ2(inhisformula(56))tendstoinfinity.Thisweak-nessisremovedinthispaper,andtheresultisextendedtothecaseofapipewithfinitedepth.

  • 标签: NONLINEAR MHD INSTABILITY KELVIN-HELMHOLTZ INSTABILITY MHD
  • 简介:Spectralelementmethodiswellknownashigh-ordermethod,andhaspotentialbetterparallelfeatureascomparedwithlowordermethods.Inthispaper,aparallelpreconditionedconjugategradientiterativemethodisproposedtosolvingthespectralelementapproximationoftheHelmholtzequation.Theparallelalgorithmisshowntohavegoodperformanceascomparedtononparallelcases,especiallywhenthestiffnessmatrixisnotmemorized.Aseriesofnumericalexperimentsinonedimensionalcaseiscarriedouttodemonstratetheefficiencyoftheproposedmethod.

  • 标签: 光谱元素法 平行计算法 有限元法 矩阵 计算方法
  • 简介:ALegendrespectralelement/LaguerrecoupledmethodisproposedtonumericallysolvetheellipticHelmholtzproblemonthehalfline.Rigorousanalysisiscarriedouttoestablishtheconvergenceofthemethod.Severalnumericalexamplesareprovidedtoconfirmthetheoreticalresults.TheadvantageofthismethodisdemonstratedbyanumericalcomparisonwiththepureLaguerremethod.

  • 标签: 赫尔姆霍茨问题 光谱方法 Laguerre耦合方法 半直线
  • 简介:ThereareNdomainsDj.(j=0,1,……,N-1)ofdifferentphysicalparametersinthewholespaceandtheirinterfaces.Sjj+1arenon-horizontallysmoothcurvedsurfaces.ThefollowingboundaryproblemiscalledHelmholtzboundaryproblem:Theanalyticalsolutionoftheaboveproblemisgiveninthispaper.

  • 标签: HELMHOLTZ SCHWARZ Riemann STRATIFIED curved interfaces
  • 简介:Forapracticalsuperconductingquantuminterferencedevice(SQUID)basedmeasurementsystem,theTesla/voltcoefficientmustbeaccuratelycalibrated.Inthispaper,weproposeahighlyefficientmethodofcalibratingaSQUIDmagnetometersystemusingthreeorthogonalHelmholtzcoils.TheTesla/voltcoefficientisregardedasthemagnitudeofavectorpointingtothenormaldirectionofthepickupcoil.Byapplyingmagneticfieldsthroughathree-dimensionalHelmholtzcoil,theTesla/voltcoefficientcanbedirectlycalculatedfrommagnetometerresponsestothethreeorthogonallyappliedmagneticfields.Calibrationwithalternatingcurrent(AC)fieldisnormallyusedforbettersignal-to-noiseratioinnoisyurbanenvironmentsandtheresultsarecomparedwiththedirectcurrent(DC)calibrationtoavoidpossibleeffectsduetoeddycurrent.Inourexperiment,acalibrationrelativeerrorofabout6.89×10-4isobtained,andtheerrorismainlycausedbythenon-orthogonalityofthreeaxesoftheHelmholtzcoils.ThemethoddoesnotneedprecisealignmentofthemagnetometerinsidetheHelmholtzcoil.Itcanbeusedforthemultichannelmagnetometersystemcalibrationeffectivelyandaccurately.

  • 标签: 干涉仪测量系统 超导量子干涉器件 亥姆霍兹线圈 校准方法 非正交性 磁场计算
  • 简介:介绍在光滑的开的弧上为Helmholtz方程建议了第一个客气的不可分的方程的一个数字答案的研究。照方法使用了;数字例子。

  • 标签: HELMHOLTZ equation QUADRATURE method.
  • 简介:这份报纸涉及多域光谱方法,基于内部惩罚不连续的Galerkin(IPDG)明确的表达,为经由一个准确通报或球形的Dirichlet-to-Neumann(DtN)边界截断的外面的Helmholtz问题调节。一条有效反复的途径被建议本地化全球DtN边界条件,它为scatterers的复杂几何学便于多域方法,和处理的实现。在不连续的Galerkin明确的表达下面,建议方法允许在不同子域上使用不同的度的多项式基础功能,并且更重要地,明确的波浪数字依赖估计光谱计划能被导出,它为多域是以某种方式难以置信的连续Galerkin明确的表达。[从作者抽象]

  • 标签: HELMHOLTZ方程 波数 频谱 边界条件 形状复杂 迭代方法
  • 简介:AlateralHelmholtzresonatoraddedtoastandingwavetubewithoutflowhasbeenvalidatedasamethodofnoisereductionforcombustionnoiseradiatedfromcombustionchannelofrocketsorturbines.Butinfactthereisaflowwithlowvelocityinthecombustionchannel.ThereforethetheoreticalanalysiscarriedoutisaimedatsoundfieldofstandingwavetubewithflowandwithlateralHelmholtzresonator.Certainlyarelevantmath-physicalmodelshouldfirstbeformulated.Herethreekeyproblemsneedtobesolved:(1)ToformulatethediscontinuityconditionatthejointbetweenthestandingwavetubeandHelmholtzresonatorinthecaseofflow.(2)TodeterminetheacousticimpedanceofHelmholtzresonator,consideringtheeffectsofflow,viscousandmulti_hole.(3)Toformulatethereflectionconditionattheendofthestandingwavetube.SomeformulasforanalysisofthesoundfieldinthetubewithflowandwithlateralHelmholtzresonatorarededuced.Thesetheoreticalworkshavebeenvalidatedbyexperiments.

  • 标签: 赫尔默茨共鸣器 驻波管 噪音衰减 火箭辐射
  • 简介:在这篇论文,我们在ℝd为随机的Helmholtz方程考虑有限元素方法和不连续的Galerkin方法(d=2,3)。集中分析和为数字答案介绍的错误估计斧子。说明的近似斧子的精确性上的噪音的效果。数字实验斧子执行了验证我们的理论结果。

  • 标签: 微分 方程式 有限元素 收敛性 估计量
  • 简介:BasedonthetheoreticalanalysisofastandingwavetubewithflowandlateralHelmholtzresonator,arelevantexperimentalapparatusweresetup,andweresuccessfullyusedtovalidatethetheanalysisabove.Meanwhileanendcorrectionandanequivalentradiuscoefficientcoveredinthetheoreticalanalysiswerealsodeterminedbyexperiments.FurthermoreseveralresultsobtainedfromthetheoreticalanalysisandexperimentswereusedtodiscusstheeffectsofflowontheperformanceofHelmholtzresonatorandthesoundfieldinthestandingwavetube.ItisshownthatusingHelmholtzresonatorforthestandingwavetubewithflowisstillagoodmeasurefornoisereduction,eventhoughtheeffectofnoisereductioncouldbereducedbecauseofflow.

  • 标签: 驻波 赫尔默茨共鸣器 均值辐射系数 声场效应 噪声衰减
  • 简介:1.如图1是一个数表,现用一个矩形在数表中任意框出4个数abcd,则:(1)a、c的关系是:__;(2)当a+b+c+d=32时,a=__.

  • 标签: 方程组 数表 个数 数学
  • 简介:在小学数学中,列方程解应用题与用算术方法解应用题是有密切联系的。它们都是以四则运算和常见的数量关系为基础,通过分析题里的数量关系,根据四则运算的意义列式解答的。但是,两种解答方法的解题思路却不同。由于数量关系的多样性和叙述方式的不同,用算术方法解答应用题,时常要用逆向思考,列式比较困难,解法的变化也比较多。用列方程的方法解答应用题,由于引进了字母表示未知数,可以使未知数直接参与运算,使题目中的数量关系更加清楚,把未知数当成已知数来用,使我们很容易理

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