学科分类
/ 5
97 个结果
  • 简介:利用质谱法定量分析了^6Li(n,α)T反应中伴随产生的^4He核,得到了产氚量。采用自膨胀密封方法在常温下定量制备了密封锂铅合金靶。靶件在西安脉冲堆的跑兔辐照通道内辐照了2h,冷却15d后进行测量。建立了去除氢同位素干扰的气体样品处理平台,并以含氢的模拟标准气进行了验证。研究并建立了测量。He的在线同位素稀释法,并用空气进行了验证。靶件在700℃被熔融后释放^4He,首次熔融的^4He释放率达到99.9%,产氚量测量结果的不确定度小于6%。

  • 标签: ^6LI ^4He 质谱
  • 简介:Room-temperaturetestwithhighpowerisanessentialstepbeforecouplersareinstalledonsuperconductingcavities.Anewroom-temperatureteststandisbeingdesignedatIMP.ThenewstandwillbeassembledwithaNC(normal-conducting)QWRcavity.Thepowerlossonthecavitywhencouplersareconditionedintraveling-wavemodehastobethoroughlyevaluated.Fig.1demonstratesthepowerflowintraveling-waveconditioningmode.Pe1andPe2representthepowerthatisextractedbycouplers.PfandPredenotetheforwardpowerandreflectedpower,respectively.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:在在热退火之上的低精力和高剂量他植入6H-SiC的水泡进化被学习。面向的6H-SiC晶片在房间温度在11017厘米2的剂量与15个keV氦离子被植入。样品与培植以后为30min在1073,1173,1273,和1473K的温度被退火。他在晶片起泡经由代表性的传播被检验电子显微镜学(XTEM)分析。nanoscale水泡在同样植入的样品的损坏的层是几乎同类地分布式的在场的结果,和没有重要变化在退火的1073K以后在他植入样品被观察。在退火的1193K之上,在6H-SiC的He-implantation-inducedamorphization的几乎完整的再结晶被观察。另外,直径他起泡显然增加。与不断地增加温度到1273K和1473K,直径他起泡增加和格子缺点的数字密度减少。生长在退火的高温度接受成熟的Ostwald以后,他起泡机制。吝啬的直径他作为退火的一个函数在120-135nm的深度定位的水泡温度被装入产出1.914+0.236eV的一个激活精力的热激活的进程的术语。

  • 标签: 氦离子注入 低温退火 纳米气泡 演化规律 低能量 诱导
  • 简介:开展多轴振动台的随机振动控制,以6自由度液压振动台(简称振动台)为典型受控对象,对设计的多输入多输出(简称MIMO)随机振动控制算法,进行了算法研究与验证。在研究中,考虑振动台为非完全解耦系统。

  • 标签: 随机振动控制 液压振动台 6自由度 MIMO 仿真 多输入多输出
  • 简介:ThefirststarsintheearlyUniversewereformedabout400millionyearsafterthebigbang.VerificationoftheexistenceofthesestarsisimportantforourunderstandingoftheevolutionoftheUniverse[1].IthasbeenpredictedthatforPopulation-IIIstellarproductionyields,theabundancesofodd-Zelementsareremarkablydeficientcomparedtotheiradjacenteven-Zelements[2].Astronomersaresearchingforlong-lived,lowmassstarswiththeuniquenucleosyntheticpatternmatchingthepredictedyields[3].

  • 标签: FIRST DIRECT MEASUREMENT
  • 简介:Radiotherapyisacommontreatmentmodalityforheadandneckcancers,nasopharyngealcancers,primarybraintumorsandbrainmetastases.Alargenumberofpatientsintheworldwithprimaryormetastaticbraintumorswillrequirelargevolumeorwholebrainirradiationeveryyear.However,therapeuticirradiationnotonlykillstumorcells,butalsoinjuresnormalbraintissue,whichiscommonlyassociatedwithsignificantfunctionalmorbidityanddecreasedqualityoflifeinpatientstreatedwithbrainradiotherapy[1].

  • 标签: Protective Effects Hydroxysaffor
  • 简介:Theabinitiogeneralizedgradientapproximation(GGA)+Ustudyofmultiferroic(La0.5Bi0.5)2FeCrO6inpnmastructureandferri-magneticorder,includingHubbardcorrections(U-4.1eV)fortransitionmetal/rareearthd-electronswith20atomscell,showsoptimumlocalmagneticmomentsof(Cr^3+,Fe^3+)equalto(-2.56,4.14)#Bandanidealspin-downbandgapof1.54eV.Tuned-bandgapLa-substituteddoubleoxideperovskitesBFCOshouldexhibitenhancedvisible-lightabsorptionandcarriermobility,thuscouldbeconvenientlightabsorbersandthenefficientalternativestowide-gapchalcopyriteabsorber-basedsolarcellsfailingtoachievehighestpowerconversionefficiencies,andevencompetewiththeirmetal-organichalideperovskitescounterparts.

  • 标签: OPTIMAL Bandgap Double Perovskite La-Substituted Bi2FeCrO6
  • 简介:H+-restackednanosheetsandnanoscrollspeeledfromK4Nb6O17displaydifferentstructuresandsurfacecharacters.Thetworestackedsampleswithincreasedsurfaceareashaveanamazingvisible-lightresponseforthephotodegradationofdyes,whichissuperiortocommercialTiO2(P25)andNb2O5.Bycomparison,H+/nanosheetshavearelativelyfasterphotodegradationrateoriginatedfromlargeandsmoothbasalplane.Theworkrevealsthatdyeadsorbedontheunfoldednanosheetscaneffectivelyharvestsunlight.Duetofacilepreparation,low-costandhighphotocatalyticefficiency,H+/nanosheetsandH+/nanoscrollsmightbeusedforthevisiblelight-drivendegradationoforganicdyesasasubstituteforTiO2inindustry.

  • 标签: 可见光降解 染料吸附 纳米 堆栈 压入 可见光响应
  • 简介:Wehavereportedthemassmeasurementsofneutron-deficientnuclides79Y,81;82Zr,83;84Nbinthisyear’sAnnualReport.However,fortheN=ZnuclidesclosetoA=80,theyieldismuchlowerandeveniftheycanbeproduced,thereisstillgreatdifficulttoidentifythembecauseoftheirquitesimilarmass-to-chargeratioandrevolutiontimes.However,theirmassareextremelyimportantforrapidprotoncaptureprocess,forexample,80Zrand84Moarewaitingpointsofrp-process.Theirmassescangreatlyeffectthereactionflowofprotoncaptureonthemandthentheabundanceoftheheaviernuclides.Inaddition,theseparationenergyof84Mo(determinedbythemassof80Zrand84Mo)hasastrongimpactonthe83Nb(p,α)reactionrateandplaysakeyroleintheformationofZr-NbFig.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:合成了一维绳梯链状双金属化合物[Ni(en)2]3[Fe(CN)6]2·2H2O,并对其变温穆斯堡尔谱进行了研究,结果表明该分子磁体中铁的电子态为低自旋Fe3+,而大的四极分裂值(QS)表明此化合物的[Fe(CN)6]3-单元对称结构发生了形变,低温时出现的磁弛豫谱,给出了在该温度点附近出现铁磁耦合相互作用的信息。

  • 标签: 穆斯堡尔谱 磁弛豫 形变