简介:Akindofnovelbinaryphasecodenamedsidelobesuppressioncodeisproposedinthispaper.Itisdefinedtobethecodewhosecorrespondingoptimalsidelobesuppressionfilteroutputstheminimumsidelobes.Itisshownthattheredoexistsidelobesuppressioncodesbetterthantheconventionaloptimalcodes-Barkercodes.Forexample,thesidelobesuppressioncodeoflength11withfilteroflength39hasbettersidelobelevelupto17dBthanthatofBarkercodewiththesamecodelengthandfilterlength.
简介:改进了并置的超级正向纠错(super-FEC)的三个新奇计划代码在长拖光传输系统的发展趋势和存在FEC代码的缺点以后被建议被分析了。芦苇贤明之人(RS)+Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocguenghem(BCH)的性能模拟内部外部的连续并置的代码被实现,编码/译码并置平行的代码的概念被介绍。而且,模拟为RS结果(255,239)+RS(255,239)代码和theRS(255,239)+RS(255,223)二连续并置的代码是有这的一个优异编码方案的代码表演与经典RS相比作为更好的纠错,中等冗余性和容易的实现有利(255,239)代码和其它代码,并且他们的信号噪声比获得是分别地多于RS的2~3dB(255,239)在1x10~的误码率的代码(-13)。最后,新奇连续并置的代码的帧结构被安排在设计它的硬件打一个坚挺的基础。
简介:mc2llvmisaprocess-levelARM-to-x86binarytranslatordevelopedinourlabinthepastseveralyears.Currently,itisabletoemulatesinglethreadedprograms.Weextendmc2llvmtoemulatemulti-threadedprograms.Ourmaintaskistoreconstructitsarchitectureformulti-threadedprograms.Registermapping,codecachemanagement,andaddressmappinginmc2llvmhaveallbeenmodified.Inaddition,tofurtherspeeduptheemulation,wecollecthotpaths,aggressivelyoptimizeandgeneratecodeforthematruntime.Additionalthreadsareusedtoalleviatetheoverhead.Thus,whenthesamehotpathiswalkedthroughagain,thecorrespondingoptimizednativecodewillbeexecutedinstead.Inourexperiments,oursystemis8.8XfasterthanQEMU(quickemulator)onaveragewhenemulatingthespecifiedbenchmarkswith8guestthreads.
简介:编码基于的方法的一篇小说说出同样本地的二进制取向代码(LBOCode)因为palmprint识别被建议。palmprint图象第一与Gabor过滤器的一个银行被卷,然后取向信息与一条winner-take-all规则被达到。随后,产生取向印射数组被一致本地二进制模式操作。因此,LBOCode图象被完成它在象素水平包含palmprint取向信息。进一步,我们把LBOCode图象划分成几相等尺寸并且nonoverlapping区域,和摘录从每个区域的统计代码直方图独立地,它在地区性的水平造对palmprint的全球描述。在匹配舞台,在二palmprints之间的匹配的分数被精明的二张空间提高的直方图的不同完成,它带计算简洁的利益。试验性的结果证明建议方法与几个最先进的方法的相比完成更有希望的识别性能。
简介:ThislettergivesarandomconstructionforLowDensityParityCheck(LDPC)codes,whichusesaniterativealgorithmtoavoidshortcyclesintheTannergraph.TheconstructionmethodhasgreatflexiblechoiceinLDPCcode'sparametersincludingcodelength,coderate,theleastgirthofthegraph,theweightofcolumnandrowintheparitycheckmatrix.ThemethodcanbeappliedtotheirregularLDPCcodesandstrictregularLDPCcodes.Systemiccodeshavemanyapplicationsindigitalcommunication,sothisletterproposesaconstructionofthegeneratormatrixofsystemicLDPCcodesfromtheparitycheckmatrix.Simulationsshowthatthemethodperformswellwithiterativedecoding.
简介:Codedisseminationisanimportantbuildingblockofwirelessreprogramming.Wenoticethatcurrentcodedisseminationprotocolsfailstoconsiderpageselectionandenergybalancing.Inthispaper,wepresentanintegratedmutualselectionbasedcodedisseminationprotocol(MSD).ThekeyideaofMSDismutualselectioncomprisingsenderselectionandpageselection.Byexploitinglinkqualityinformationinmutualselection,MSDenhancesthepropagation.Further,MSDtakesenergylevelinformationinthesenderselection,thusavoidinglowpowernodes'over-consumption.WesimulateMSDbysettingsofMica-Zmotes.SimulationresultsshowthatMSDcanreducethecompletiontimeandaveragetransmission,andhelplowpowernodesavoidunnecessarytransmissionandenergyconsumption.
简介:Thisarticleisfocusedonanalyzingthekeytechnologiesofnewmaliciouscodeandcorrespondingdefensivemeasuresinthelarge-scalecommunicationnetworks.Basedondescriptionoftheconceptsanddevelopmentofthemaliciouscode,thearticleintroducestheanti-analysistechnology,splittingandinsertingtechnology,hidingtechnology,polymorphvirustechnology,andautoproductiontechnologyofthemaliciouscodetrendswithintelligence,diversityandintegration.Followingthat,itsummarizesthesecurityvulnerabilitiesofcommunicationnetworksfromfourrelatedlayersaspects,accordingtothemechanismsofmaliciouscodeinthecommunicationnetworks.Finally,itproposesrapidresponsedispositionofmaliciouscodeattacksfromfourcorrelatedsteps:buildingupthenetworknodemonitoringsystem,suspiciouscodefeatureautomationanalysisandextraction,rapidactivemaliciouscoderesponsetechniqueforunknownmaliciouscode,andmaliciouscodeattackimmunitytechnique.Asaresult,itactivelydefensesagainsttheunknownmaliciouscodeattacksandenhancesthesecurityperformanceofcommunicationnetworks.
简介:Awayofresolvingspreadingcodemismatchesinblindmultiuserdetectionwithaparticleswarmoptimization(PSO)approachisproposed.IthasbeenshownthatthePSOalgorithmincorporatingthelinearsystemofthedecorrelatingdetector,whichistermedasdecorrelatingPSO(DPSO),cansignificantlyimprovethebiterrorrate(BER)andthesystemcapacity.Asthecodemismatchoccurs,theoutputBERperformanceisvulnerabletodegradationforDPSO.Withablinddecorrelatingscheme,theproposedblindDPSO(BDPSO)offersmorerobustcapabilitiesoverexistingDPSOundercodemismatchscenarios.
简介:Tocompresshyperspectralimages,alowcomplexitydiscretecosinetransform(DCT)-baseddistributedsourcecoding(DSC)schemewithGraycodeisproposed.UnlikemostoftheexistingDSCschemes,whichutilizetransforminspatialdomain,theproposedalgorithmappliestransforminspectraldomain.Set-partitioning-basedapproachisappliedtoreorganizeDCTcoefficientsintowaveletliketreestructureandextractthesign,refinement,andsignificancebitplanes.TheextractedrefinementbitsareGrayencoded.Becauseofthedependencyalongthelinedimensionofhyperspectralimages,lowdensityparitycheck-(LDPC)-basedSlepian-WolfcoderisadoptedtoimplementtheDSCstrategy.Experimentalresultsonairbornevisible/infraredimagingspectrometer(AVIRIS)datasetshowthattheproposedparadigmachievesupto6dBimprovementoverDSC-basedcoderswhichapplytransforminspatialdomain,withsignificantlyreducedcomputationalcomplexityandmemorystorage.
简介:Thisarticleproposesatime/frequencysynchronizationalgorithminthemultipleinputmultipleoutput(MIMO)systems,inwhichtheperfectcompletegeneralizedcomplementaryorthogonallooselysynchronouscodegroupsareusedasthesynchronizationsequence.Thesynchronizationalgorithmisdividedintofourstages:1)synchronizationintimedomainbysignalautocorrelation;2)synchronizationinfrequencydomainbyfastFouriertransform(FFT);3)multipathdissociationusingcoherentdetectionandfinetimesynchronization;4)finefrequencyoffsetestimationbyphaserotation.Aspertheperfectcompletegeneralizedcomplementaryorthogonallooselysynchronouscodegroups,thecross-correlationandout-of-phaseauto-correlationforanyrelativeshiftbetweenanytwocodesisalwayszero.Thisidealpropertymakesthetime/frequencysynchronizationalgorithmsimpleandefficient.Thesimulationresultsshowthateveninthemultipathfastfadingchannelwithlowsignalnoiseratio(SNR),theMIMOsystemcangetsynchronizedbothinthetimedomainandfrequencydomainwithhighstabilityandreliability.
简介:ThemultilevelmodulationtechniquesofM-DifferentialAmplitudePhaseShiftKeying(DAPSK)havebeenproposedincombinationwithTurbocodeschemefordigitalradiobroadcastingbandsbelow30MHzradiochannel.ComparisonofthismodulationmethodwithchannelcodinginanAdditiveWhiteGaussianNoise(AWGN)andmulti-pathfadingchannelshasbeenpresented.TheanalysisprovidesaniterativedecodingoftheTurbocode.
简介:Space-TimeBlock(STB)codehasbeenaneffectivetransmitdiversitytechniqueforcombatingfadingduetoitsorthogonaldesign,simpledecodingandhighdiversitygains.Inthispaper,aunit-ratecomplexorthogonalSTBcodeformultipleantennasinTimeDivisionDuplex(TDD)modeisproposed.Meanwhile,TurboCoding(TC)isemployedtoimprovetheperformanceofproposedSTBcodefurtherbyutilizingitsgoodabilitytocombatthebursterroroffadingchannel.Comparedwithfull-diversitymultipleantennasSTBcodes,theproposedcodecanimplementunitrateandpartialdiversity;andithasmuchsmallercomputationalcomplexityunderthesamesystemthroughput.Moreover,theapplicationofTCcaneffectivelymakeupfortheperformancelossduetopartialdiversity.SimulationresultsshowthatontheconditionofsamesystemthroughputandconcatenationofTC,theproposedcodehaslowerBitErrorRate(BER)thanthosefull-diversitycodes.
简介:TheionospherictimedelayisoneofthemainerrorsourcesinC/AcodeGPSnavigationandpositioningapplications.Inthispaper,amethodisproposedforreal-timedual-frequencyionospherictime-delaycorrectingusingaC/AcodeGPSreceiver,andtheprincipleofthecircuitblockdiagramforthismethodisanalyzedwithitsfeasibilitytheoreticallydemonstrated.
简介:Inordertofurtherimprovethecarriersynchronizationestimationrangeandaccuracyatlowsignal-to-noiseratio(SNR),thispaperproposesacode-aidedcarriersynchronizationalgorithmbasedonimprovednonbinarylow-densityparity-check(NB-LDPC)codestostudythepolarization-division-multiplexingcoherentopticalorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(PDM-CO-OFDM)systemperformanceinthecasesofquadraturephaseshiftkeying(QPSK)and16quadratureamplitudemodulation(16-QAM)modes.Thesimulationresultsindicatethatthisalgorithmcanenlargefrequencyandphaseoffsetestimationrangesandenhanceaccuracyofthesystemgreatly,andthebiterrorrate(BER)performanceofthesystemisimprovedeffectivelycomparedwiththatofthesystememployingtraditionalNB-LDPCcode-aidedcarriersynchronizationalgorithm.
简介:研究是关于压制搬运人的return-to-zero(CS-RZ)的产生方法,单个边带return-to-zero(SSB-RZ)格式化。当CS-RZ和SSB-RZ格式在标志重叠分别地被使用时,表演被模仿并且分析快频率跳跃光代码分割以10Gb/s的传播率的多重存取(SO-FFH-OCDMA)系统。模拟证明两种格式在OCDMA系统是适用的。为用CS-RZ或SSB-RZ的系统,Q因素随输入力量的增加随传播距离的增加和增加降级。而且,有CS-RZ的SO-FFH-OCDMA系统的性能比一样的传播距离和输入力量的SSB-RZ的擅长。