简介:ConstantineM.Dafermoshasdoneextensiveresearchattheinterfaceofpartialdifferentialequationsandcontinuumphysics.Heisaworldleaderinnonlinearhyperbolicconservationlaws,whereheintroducedseveralfundamentalmethodsinthesubjectincludingthemethodsofrelativeentropy,generalizedcharacteristics,andwave-fronttracking,aswellastheentropyratecriterionfortheselectionofadmissiblewavefans.Hehasalsomadefundamentalcontributionsonthemathematicaltheoryoftheequationsofthermomechanicsasitpertainsinmodelingandanalysisofmaterialswithmemory,thermoelasticity,andthermoviscoelasticity.Hisworkisdistinctlycharacterizedbyanunderstandingofthefundamentalissuesofcontinuumphysicsandtheirroleindevelopingnewtechniquesofmathematicalanalysis.
简介:Inthispaper,MPt/C(M=La,Nd)catalystsofPEMFCweresynthesizedbymicrowaveradiationprocess.ThecrystallinityandstructureofcatalystswererespectivelyanalyzedbyXRDandnitrogenadsorptiontests.Theactivityofcatalystswasinvestigatedbyelectrochemistryexperiment.Theresultsshowedthat:1)comparedwithPt/Ccatalystpreparedbytypicalimpregnation-reductionprocess,thesizeofMPt/CcatalystparticledecreasedandtheavailablecrystalforO2reductionincreased;2)theMPt/CcatalystshadrelativelyhighBETsurfaceareas;and3)thesecrystaltransformationsoftheMPt/Ccatalystbroughthightheelectrocatalyticactivity,andasaresult,improvedthepowerofPEMFC.
简介:Theobservedlossrateofbothparticlesandenergyfromhotconfinedtoroidalplasmasismuchhigherthantheonepredictedbyneoclassicaltransporttheory,whichdependsuponmeanplasmaparametersandCoulombcollisions.Manytypesofplasmaturbulencehavebeenproposedtoexplainanomalousplasmatransport.Thefluctuationofplasmaparametersaroundtheirmeanvaluescancausetransportthroughelectrostaticormagneticfluctuations.Thefluctuationdrivenradialparticlefluxisgivenby
简介:Wedesignafamilyof2DH~m-nonconformingfiniteelementsusingthefullP_(2m-3)degreepolynomialspace,forsolving2mthellipticpartialdifferentialequations.Theconsistenterrorisestimatedandtheoptimalorderofconvergenceisproved.Numericaltestsonthenewelementsforsolvingtri-harmonic,4-harmonic,5-harmonicand6-harmonicequationsarepresented,toverifythetheory.
简介:LetA=M-NbearegularsplittingofanM-matrix.WestudythespectralpropertiesoftheinerationmatrixM-1N.UnderamildassumptiononM-1N.somenecessaryandsufficentconditionssuchthatp(M-1N)=1areobtainedandthealgebraicmultiplicityandtheindexassociatedwitheigenvalue1inM-1Nareconsidered.
简介:IntroductionGuillain-Barresyndrome(GBS)isconsideredtobeanautoimmunedisorderofperipheralnervoussystem’.Thebalanceofsympatheticnervesandparasympatheticnervesisdisturbed,whichleadstocompleteparalysisi’2’3.Moslpatientsshowthetypicalsymptomsafterbeinginfe...
简介:研究服务员强制休假的M/M/1排队模型的主算子在左半复平面中的特征值,证明(λ-μ-b)-√(b+μ)2-3λ2-μb/2是该主算子的几何重数为1的特征值.
简介:Alooplessgraphonnverticesinwhichverticesareconnectedatleastbyaandatmostbybedgesiscalleda(a,b,n)-graph.A(b,b,n)-graphiscalled(b,n)-graphandisdenotedbyKbn(itisacompletegraph),itscomplementbyKbn.Anonincreasingsequencep=(d1,…,dn)ofnonnegativeintegersissaidtobe(a,b,n)graphicifitisrealizablebyan(a,b,n)-graph.Wesayasimplegraphicsequencep=(d1,…,dn)ispotentiallyK4—K2[K2-graphicifithasaarealizationcontaininganK4—K2[K2asasubgraphwhereK4isacompletegraphonfourverticesandK2[K2isasetofindependentedges.Inthispaper,wefindthesmallestdegreesumsuchthateveryn-termgraphicalsequencecontainsK4—K2[K2assubgraph.
简介:Itisprovedthataprobabilitymeasureisdominatedbyg-expectationεμ[·]ifandonlyifitcanbegeneratedbyGirsanovtransformationviaaprocesswhichisuniformlyboundedbyμ.