学科分类
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9 个结果
  • 简介:Fouriertransformedinfraredspectrometry(FTIR)and27AlMagicAnglespinning(MAS)nuclearmagneticresonancespectroscopywereemployedtocharacterizearsenateadsorptiononamorphousAlgelswithKegginstructureatpH=4–10.Thesestudieshaveproventhat:thesurfacecomplexspeciesofarsenateshowsignificantdifferencesunderacidicandalkalineconditions,whichwasdeducedbasedontheAs-Ostretchingvibrationbandslocatedrespectivelyat774and870cm-1;poorlycrystallineAl13(orAl)-arsenateprecipitationcouldbeeasilyformedunderacidmediumconditionandhighloadinglevel,whichwassupportedbycomparingtheAs-Ovibration(at≈732cm-1)ofprecipitationtoadsorbedAlgels;arsenate(AsO43-)adsorptionhasnoeffectontheKegginstructureofAlgelswithbasicity(R)=2.6and3.0,evenathighloadinglevel,asevidencedbythesignalat≈63×10-6ofmagicanglespinning(MAS)-27AlNMR.Theadsorptionenvelopewasdeterminedbyconventionalbatchexperiments.

  • 标签: RTIR 稳定性 地球化学 元素
  • 简介:摘要:以304钢为基础,分别加入质量分数为1.5%、2%、3%的Al,利用中频无芯感应电炉熔炼并浇入树脂砂型试样中,将熔炼制备的样切成金相试并对腐蚀性能测试。研究了Al质量分数为1.5%、2.0%、3.0%的不锈钢的抗晶间腐蚀性能。结果表明:Al质量分数为2%的合金具有最佳的抗晶间腐蚀性能。

  • 标签: 铝元素 不锈钢 晶间腐蚀
  • 简介:摘要:对一种10mm厚Al-4.3Zn-1.3Mg合金板材进行时效处理并研究了不同时效制度对板材力学性能和组织的影响规律。结果表明,当采用120℃/28h的工艺制度进行时效处理时,板材获得了最佳的强度性能。

  • 标签: Al-Zn-Mg合金 显微组织 力学性能
  • 简介:摘要:对一种10mm厚Al-4.3Zn-1.3Mg合金板材进行时效处理并研究了不同时效制度对板材力学性能和组织的影响规律。结果表明,当采用120℃/28h的工艺制度进行时效处理时,板材获得了最佳的强度性能。

  • 标签: Al-Zn-Mg合金 显微组织 力学性能
  • 简介:Thevolcano-sedimentarysuccessionaroundWadiZaghrainSinai,atthenorthernmostsegmentoftheArabianNubianShield,comprisesvolcanicrocksinterbeddedwithratherimmaturesediments.Thesuccessionisdominatedbyintermediatetosilicicvolcanicsofmedium-tohigh-Kcalc-alkalineaffinity.Itisdividedintotwounits,thelowerunitincludesintermediaterocksanddacitesinterbeddedwithgraywackes,semi-pelitesandpelitesandtoppedbypolymictconglomerates.Thisunitissubjectedtofoldingandregionalmetamorphism(uptogarnetzone)andisintrudedbyquartzdiorite-granodioriteinducing,locally,low-pressurecontactthermalmetamorphism.Theunmetamorphosedupperunitencompassesacidvolcanicsintercalatedwithlitharenite,sublithareniteandminorarenite.Therhyolitesofthisunitpertaintothehighlyfractionatedgranitesandarecharacterizedbyanagpaiticindex(NK/A)rangingfrom0.87to0.96.Theymayreflecteitherextensiveinteractionofsubduction-relatedmagmaswiththecontinentalcrustorachangeinthetectonicregime.Thepresentlithologicalandgeochemicalcharacteristicsofthestudiedsedimentstogetherwithavailablezirconagesindicateratherdistalprovenanceoftheirdetritus.Thisdetrituscomprisesfluvial-alluvialsedimentsaccumulatedintheintermontanebasins,whicharehalf-grabensortiltedfaultblocks.Thetectonicsettingofthedepositionalbasinsisactivecontinentalmarginandcontinentalislandarcs.GeochemicalpatternsoftheZaghravolcano-sedimentarysuccessionindicatetheircorrelationwiththeDokhanVolcanics-HammamatClasticssequenceoftheEasternDesertofEgypt.Also,theZaghravolcanicsdisplaygeochemicalsimilaritieswiththoseexposedinSinai,attheRutig,FeraniandIqnaShar’aareas.TheZaghrasuccessionisdatedasEdiacaranbutisnotrelatedeithertotheensimaticislandarcassemblageortotherift-relatedassemblageformedduringtheearlystagesofthebreak-upofRodiniaaspreviouslythought.

  • 标签: geochemistry Neoproterozoic Dokhan VOLCANICS Arabian-Nubian Shield