Measurement of Factors behind the Decline of the Agricultural Labor Share in Total Labor Force of China(1990-2030)

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摘要 Onthebasisofasimplemodelidentifyingtherelationshipbetweentheagriculturallaborshareintotallaborforceandthedeterminingfactors,suchasnumberofnewparticipatorsto,andthoseleavingfromagricultureandtransferringtonon-farming,thispaperestimatesthecontributionofthedeterminingfactorsforthechangesofagriculturallaborshareduringtheperiod1990~2030.Giventheassumptionabouttheaverageannualdeclineoftheagriculturallaborshareinfuture,thenumberofnewparticipatestoagriculturallaborisestimatedtodeclinefrom20.23millionduring2005~2010to11.42millionduring2010-2030,andthenumbersofleavingandtranferringareestimatedtochangefrom42.20millionand38.43millionto27.04millionand29.49millionrespectivelyduringthesameperiod.Thefactorsofentrance,exitandtransfer,whichcontributetothedeclineoftheagriculturallaborshare,aredescribedtochangefrom-15.1%,34.7%and38.1%respectivelyin2005~2010to-22.6%,54.3%and49.8%in2025~2030.Thenonfarmingjobcreationmaydeclinefrom69.69millionin2005~2010to35.08millionin2025~2030.Thepolicyimplicationsofthefindingarealsodiscussed.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2012年06月16日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)