Enhanced radioimmunotherapeutic efficacy of a monoclonal antibody cocktail against SMMC—7721 human hepatocellular carcinoma

(整期优先)网络出版时间:1998-03-13
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Theimprovedtumoricidaleffectoftheradioantibodymixture(“cocktail”)hasbeenreportedrecentlyforthetreatmentofcolontumor.Inthepresentstudy,wedemonstratedtheenhancedradioimmunotherapeuticefficacyofamonoclonalantibody(MAb)cocktailagainsthumanhepatocellularcarcinoma.Therapeuticefficacywasdeterminedbymeasuringthechangeintumorsizeoveraperiod,determiningthepercentageofgrowthinhibitionofeachtreatmentatvarioustimesafterradioantibodytherapy.RadioimmunotherapyofSMMC-7721humanhepatomaxenograftsinathymicundemicewithcombinationof^131IlabeledHepama-1and^131I-labeled9403mouseMAbswasmoreeffectivethanusingeitherHepeam-1or9403MAbaloneTheMAbcocktailcouldtargetagreaternumberofhepatomacellsandincreasethemagnitudeofhepatomacelluptakeofradioantibodies.TheinvitroresultsexplaintheenhancedeffectoftheMAbcocktailininvivomodelsystem.