Status and Prospects of Hybrid Rice Breeding in Jiangsu, China

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2005-03-13
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ResearchonhybridriceinJiangsuProvince,Chinabeganin1970.Greatprogresshasbeenmadesincethen,whichcanbepidedintothreestagesaccordingtothedevelopmentofhybridricebreedingandproductioninJiangsuProvince.Thefirststagewasbeginningstagefrom1970to1980,whenprogresswasmainlymadeincytoplasmicmalesterilelinebreeding.Thesecondstagecouldbedescribedasdevelopingstage,from1980to1995,whenindicahybridricewasrapidlypopularized,andjaponicahybridricebecamepopularlater.From1996,hybridricebreedinginJiangsuProvinceenteredthethirdstage,whenbothindicaandjaponicahybridricebreedinginthethree-linesystemorintersubspecifichybridricebreedinginthetwo-linesystemmadeagreatbreakthroughwiththesuccessfulbreedingofthehybridsTeyou559,9You138andLiangyoupeijiu.ThedevelopingtrendofhybridricebreedinginJiangsuProvinceisalsodiscussed.