简介:针对中国船员航海英语交际能力偏低的现状,提出应用成果导向教育(OBE)理念改革船员英语口语教学,包括根据船员实际交流需求进行教学设计、创造全英文交际环境、建立校企长效合作机制等。
简介:Tosolvethedimensionallimitationsofphysicalmodelsintests,anequivalentwaterdepthtruncateddesignforaclassicalSPARworkingin913mwaterwasinvestigated.Thewaterdepthwasreducedto736mandthento552m.Asthiswasdone,themooringlinelengths,EAvalue,andmasspermeterwereadjusted.Truncationrulesandformulasforparametersandtruncationfactorswereproposed.SPARstaticcharacteristicsweremadetobeconsistentwiththoseatfullwaterdepth.Thenfurthertime-domaincoupledanalysiswascarriedoutfortheSPARwhenthemooringsystemexperiencedwaves.Themooringlinesweresimulatedbyquasi-staticmethod.Globalresponsesandmooringlineforceswerefoundtoagreewellwithtestresultsforaprototypeatthatwaterdepth.Thetruncationmethodprovedtoberobustandreliable.