简介:Laminatedcompositematerialsarewidelyimplementedinseveralengineeringconstructions.Foritsrelativelightweight,thesematerialsaresuitableforaerospace,military,marine,andautomotivestructuralapplications.Toobtainsafeandeconomicalstructures,themodellinganalysisaccuracyishighlyrelevant.Sincemeshlessmethodsintherecentyearsachievedaremarkableprogressincomputationalmechanics,thepresentworkusesoneofthemostflexibleandstableinterpolationmeshlesstechniqueavailableintheliterature—theRadialPointInterpolationMethod(RPIM).Here,a2Dapproachisconsideredtonumericallyanalysecompositelaminatedbeams.Boththemeshlessformulationandtheequilibriumequationsrulingthestudiedphysicalphenomenonarepresentedwithdetail.Severalbenchmarkbeamexamplesarestudiedandtheresultsarecomparedwithexactsolutionsavailableintheliteratureandtheresultsobtainedfromacommercialfiniteelementsoftware.Theresultsshowtheefficiencyandaccuracyoftheproposednumerictechnique.
简介:Thebubblesriseupandburstatthefreesurfaceisacomplextwo-phaseprocess.AfreeenergylatticeBoltzmannmethod(LBM)modelisadoptedinthispapertostudythisphenomenon.Theinterfacecapturingtechnique[Zhengetal.,2006]isusedtodealwiththehighdensityratioproblem.TheLaplacelawandtheair-waterinterfacecapturingabilityarevalidatedforthemultiphasemodel.Theinteractionbetweenthesinglebubbleormultiplebubblesandthefreesurfacearestudiedbythemultiphasemodel.Theforceactingonthebubbleandtheevolutionofthefreesurfaceisstudied.Meanwhile,effectoftheinitialdistancebetweentwoadjacentbubblesoninteractioneffectsofmultiplebubblesisinvestigatedaswell.