简介：Multicastcapability,includingmulticastaddressandmulticastroutingmechanisms,atthenetworklayerisnecessaryinordertoreducethebandwidthrequirementsofmultiparty,multicastapplications.Basedonhierarchicalautonomousstructureinaccordancewiththeself-organizationtopologiesofInternet,thepaperputsforwardamulticastaddressmanagementschemethatisshowntoberobustandscalable.Connectioncontrolhierarchy(CCH)basedonmaster/slaverelationshipandasimpleefficientbuildingalgorithmofmulti-pointconnectionisalsobuilt.Thepaperalsodescribesthenormaloperationsofmulticastaddressmanagementandmulti-pointconnectioncontroller.Throughsimulationexperiment,HAMCMandDDMofMulticastAddressAllocationarecompared.HAMintegratesthemeritsofCMandDDM,whichisefficientasawhole,robustandscalable.CCHraisestheefficiencyofconnectioncontrol,andishighlyrobust,flexibleandscalable.

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简介：ManageabilityisanimportantfeatureofnextgenerationInternet;managementandmonitoringofIPv6-basednetworksareprovingabigchallenge.WhileleveragingcurrentIPv4-basedSNMPmanagementschemetoIPv6networks'managementneedisnecessary,itismoreurgenttocoinanewnetworkmanagementarchitecturetoaccommodatethescalabilityandextensibilityrequirementsofnextgenerationInternetmanagement.Thepaperproposesanovelnetworkmanagementarchitecture,IMN(InternetManagementNetwork),whichcreatesanoverlaynetworkofmanagementnodes.Whileeachmanagementnodecanperformmanagementtasksautonomouslyandindependently,itcanfinishmoresophisticatedmanagementtasksbycollaborativelyinvokingmanagementoperationsorsharinginformationprovidedbyothermanagementnodes.P2P-basedcommunicationservicesareintroducedinIMNtoenablesuchcollaboration.ThepaperpresentsaprototypingimplementationbasedontheWebservicerelatedtechnology,aswellassomeofthekeytechnologies,especiallysolutionstothoseissuesarisingfromthemanagementpracticeofCERNET2.ExperiencesofdeploymentofCERNET2operationandlessonslearnedfromthemanagementpracticearediscussed.

简介：Theadaptivecriticheuristichasbeenapopularalgorithminreinforcementlearning(RL)andapproximatedynamicprogramming(ADP)alike.ItisoneofthefirstRLandADPalgorithms.RLandADPalgorithmsareparticularlyusefulforsolvingMarkovdecisionprocesses(MDPs)thatsufferfromthecursesofdimensionalityandmodeling.Manyreal-worldproblems,however,tendtobesemi-Markovdecisionprocesses(SMDPs)inwhichthetimespentineachtransitionoftheunderlyingMarkovchainsisitselfarandomvariab...

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简介：一个新奇概率的模糊控制系统被建议在控制协议(TCP)联网的传播对待拥挤回避问题。TCP网络的交通测量上的研究证明了包交通展出称为自我类似的长期的依赖性质，它降级网络表演极大地。概率的模糊控制(陆军)系统被用来在网络系统处理自我类似的交通和当模特儿的不确定性的复杂随机的特征。一三维(3-D)会员功能(MF)在PFC被嵌入表示并且描述网络交通的随机的特征。3-DMF延长了传统模糊平面印射并且进一步提供在“fuzziness-randomness-state”之中的空间印射。3-DMF的另外的随机的表示提供PFC处理自我类似的交通的随机的特征的另外的自由。模拟实验证明建议控制方法在随机的环境与传统的控制计划相比完成优异性能。

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简介：Workflowmanagementaimsatthecontrolling,monitoring,optimizingandsupportingofbusinessprocesses.Welldesignedformalmodelswillfacilitatesuchmanagementsincetheyprovideexplicitrepresentationsofbusinessprocessesasthebasisforcomputerizedanalysis,verificationandexecution.PetriNetshavebeenrecognizedasthemostsuitablecandidateforworkflowmodeling,andassuch,formalmodelsbasedonPetriNetshavebeenproposed,amongthemWF-netbyAalstisthemostpopularone.ButWF-nethasturnedouttobeconceptuallychaoticaswillbeillustratedinthispaperwithanexamplefromAalst'sbook.Thispaperproposesaseriesofmodelsforthedescriptionandanalysisofbusinessprocessesatconceptuallydifferenthierarchicallayers.Analyticgoalsandmethodsat.theselayersarealsodiscussed.Theunderlyingstructure,sharedbyallthesemodels,isSYNCHRONIZER,whichisdesignedwiththeguidanceofsynchronytheoryofGNT(GeneralNet.Theory)andservesastheconceptualfoundationofworkflowformalmodels.Structurally,synchronizersconnecttaskstoformawholewhiledynamicallysynchronizerscontroltaskstoachievesynchronization.

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简介：Cloudcomputingisatechnologythatprovidesuserswithalargestoragespaceandanenormouscomputingpower.However,theoutsourceddataareoftensensitiveandconfidential,andhencemustbeencryptedbeforebeingoutsourced.Consequently,classicalsearchapproacheshavebecomeobsoleteandnewapproachesthatarecompatiblewithencrypteddatahavebecomeanecessity.Forprivacyreasons,mostoftheseapproachesarebasedonthevectormodelwhichisatimeconsumingprocesssincetheentireindexmustbeloadedandexploitedduringthesearchprocessgiventhatthequeryvectormustbecomparedwitheachdocumentvector.Tosolvethisproblem,weproposeanewmethodforconstructingasecureinvertedindexusingtwokeytechniques,homomorphicencryptionandthedummydocumentstechnique.However,1)homomorphicencryptiongeneratesverylargeciphertextswhicharethousandsoftimeslargerthantheircorrespondingplaintexts,and2)thedummydocumentstechniquethatenhancestheindexsecurityproduceslotsoffalsepositivesinthesearchresults.Theproposedapproachexploitstheadvantagesofthesetwotechniquesbyproposingtwomethodscalledthecompressedtableofencryptedscoresandthedoublescoreformula.Moreover,weexploitasecondsecureinvertedindexinordertomanagetheusers'accessrightstothedata.Finally,inordertovalidateourapproach,weperformedanexperimentalstudyusingadatacollectionofonemilliondocuments.Theexperimentsshowthatourapproachismanytimesfasterthananyotherapproachbasedonthevectormodel.

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简介：Thebuildinginformationmodel/modeling(BIM)technologyiscurrentlyappliedinabroadrangeofapplicationsandresearchforfacilitymanagement,whiletheBIM-basedmobileFMisdifficultowingtovariousfactorsandenvironments.Forexample,themobileapplicationsusuallyrequirefrequentcross-equipmentcompatibility.ThispaperproposesareasonableBIM-basedFMcross-platformframeworkanddevelopsamobileapplicationonthebasisofanexistingBIM-basedFMsystem.ThedevelopedmobileapplicationisappliedinacasestudyofametrostationprojectinGuangzhoutoverifyitseffectivenessinFMpractice.IthelpsmaintenancestaffinviewingBIMs,accessingrelatedinformation,andupdatingmaintenancerecordsinauniqueplatform.ThetestresultsdemonstratethattheproposedBIM-basedcross-platformframeworkmeettheFMapplicationrequirementsandsupportstheextensionofFMfunctions.