海洋监测在线监测技术研究

Abstract By studying the status of marine monitoring technology and understanding the disparity of domestic and foreign monitoringtechnology this paper points out that deficiencies are mainly reflected in monitoring capacity monitoring equipment and monitoringtechnology. In order to gain a foothold in marine monitoring we must have our own new technology. At present online real-time monitoringtechnology for heavy metal pollutants organic pollutants contaminants and petroleum pollutants with nutritional characteristics is the mostlacking technique. A breakthrough in this area will bring a large technological change for marine monitoring and change the extremelydifficult situation of market monopoly by foreign technology.院海洋监测 监测能力 实时监测Key words marine monitoring monitoring capacity real-time monitoring中图分类号院X834 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1006-4311（2014）01-0328-021 背景大海虽然为我们提供了丰富的食物和矿产，但是环境污染以及风暴潮等海洋环境的变化正在影响着海洋生物的栖息和繁衍，甚至危机着人们的生命。我国拥有18000多公里的海岸线以及300 万平方公里的管辖海域，采用高新技术对海洋进行全方位检测迫在眉睫。为此，我国政府把&ldquo 海